Echinoderm Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Chaeta?

A

Long hairs

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2
Q

gnatha?

A

jaw

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3
Q

Xeno?

A

foreiner

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4
Q

Turbella?

A

Rotated

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5
Q

Derma?

A

Skin

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6
Q

Hemi?

A

Half

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7
Q

Homo?

A

Single

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8
Q

zoa?

A

Animal

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9
Q

placo?

A

plated

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10
Q

idea?

A

in the form of

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11
Q

Crino?

A

lilly

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12
Q

Astero?

A

Star

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13
Q

Holo?

A

complete

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14
Q

What is a homolozoa?

A

single animal
Has a cillary groove (eats microorganisms)
Suspension feeder (filter)

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15
Q

What is heleoplacoidea?

A

rotated plated in the form of
suspension feeder
3 cilliary grooves

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16
Q

What is Crinoidea?

A

lilly in the form of
ambulacar grooves (random arms movement)
Suspension feeder
Seditary (stays in place)

17
Q

What is Asteroidea?

A
star in the form of 
5 arm symmetry joined at a central disk
External digestion (carnovour)
18
Q

What is Ophiuroidea?

A

offering up in the form of
Arms lengthen and become more flexable to provide movement
Suspension feeders

19
Q

What is Echinoidea?

A

hedgehog in the form of
Arms fuse to form a ball
Ossicles lengthen for protection and movenment
Herbivour

20
Q

What is Holothuroidea?

A
Complete passage way in the form of
Minimized ossicles
Mussle wall thickens for structures and movement
Detritavour (eats decaying matter)
Uses excretory system to poo
21
Q

What two orders are extinct?

A

Homolozoa

Heleoplacoidea

22
Q

What is the other name for Crinoidea?

A

sea lilies

23
Q

What is the other name for Asteroidea?

24
Q

What is the other name for Ophiuroidea?

A

Brittle Star

25
What is the other name for Echinoidea?
Sea Urichins
26
What is the other name for Holothuroidea?
Sea Cucumber
27
What is an ossicle?
boney; spikes
28
What is the water vasscular system?
Water goes through the Madreporite (drain looking thing) through the stone canal where it is transported around the ring canal to all the 5 radial canals. It fills up ampulia (where water is held). When the sea star needs to move, water releases out of the ampulia.