Arthropoda Quiz Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What does Arthro mean?

A

joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does poda mean?

A

podium; appendage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What group comes after Arthropoda?

A

Myriapoda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does Myriapoda mean?

A

ten thousand legs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What tagmta does myriapoda have?

A

Cephalon and trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a cephalen?

A

head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the tagmata of an arthropoda?

A

clephalen
thorax
abdomen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What characteristics do arthropodas have?

A

exoskelaten made of chitin
Jointed apendage
segmented body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What two groups come out of myriapodas?

A

Diplopoda

Chilopoda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a diplopoda?

A

4 legs/segment

millipedes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a chilopoda?

A

2 legs/segment

centipedes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is chilo mean?

A

lips

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What order comes after Myriapoda?

A

Chelicerata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is unique about Chelicerata?

A

fangs and pedipalps

4 pairs of walking legs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the Chelicerata tagmata?

A

abdomin

chephalothorax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a chephalothorax?

A

head and thorax connected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What three groups branch from Chelicerata?

A

Aracnida
Merostomata
Pycogoni

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What animal is aracnida?

A

spiders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

waht animal is merostomata?

A

horseshoe crabs

20
Q

what animal is pycogonia?

A

sea spiders

21
Q

When did Myriapoda and Chelicerata floursish?

A

Early Period of Earth

22
Q

What order comes after Chelicerata?

A

Crustacea

23
Q

What makes Crustacea unique?

A
jumped from sea to land
Biramous appendages (2 endings of arm like a lobster claw)
24
Q

What is the tagmata of crustacea?

A

cephalothorax

abomin

25
Q

What comes after Crustacea?

A

Uniramia

26
Q

What is unique about Uniramia?

A

Uniramous appnendages

27
Q

What is the tagmata of Uniramia?

A

thorax
clephalen
abdomen

28
Q

What major event happened after Uniramia?

A

they started to have 6 legs

29
Q

What comes after Uniramia?

A

Hexapoda (first to have 6 legs)

30
Q

What major event happened after Hexapoda?

A

2 sets of wings

metamorphosis

31
Q

What comes after Hexapoda?

A

Insects

32
Q

What enviorment change happens to create 2 pairs of wings and Metamorphosis?

A

Plants Photosynthesis (plants coming to land)

33
Q

What era do insects and all arthropoda occur?

A

Paleoptera

34
Q

What happened when the change of atmosphere due to plants occured?

A

Permian Extinction (plants died off)

35
Q

What happened after the Permian Extincition to plants?

A

before they needed alot of water
angiosperms and ferns
have pollen and seeds

36
Q

What happened to animals after the Permian Extinciton?

A

Neoptera

wings fold along body

37
Q

When was the Permian Extension after?

A

Hexapoda

38
Q

Angiosperms are what?

A

proper trees

39
Q

What are vascular plants?

A

plants that have veins

40
Q

What did the creation of new plants effect for insects?

A

How they would be able to chew

41
Q

What are the three types of insects?

A

Holometaboa
Hemipteroda
Orthopteroda

42
Q

What is unique about Holometaboa?

A

go through full body metamorphosis

pollinating insects

43
Q

What happened to plants that make insects need mouth parts?

A

Plants have sperms that need to be moved through pollination

Flowering plants

44
Q

What is unique about Hemipteroda?

A

moth parts are for biting and sucking

45
Q

What is unique about Orthopteroda?

A

develops mouth parts for chewing

46
Q

What was the first cardiovascular system?

A

open circulatory

47
Q

What are the 2 ways to get O2 inot the blood?

A

Gills or Book Lung

Tracea system