Unit 1 - Lesson 2: Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Flashcards
What is a prokaryotic cell?
A prokaryotic cell is a simple, unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
What is a eukaryotic cell?
A eukaryotic cell is a complex cell that contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
True or False: Prokaryotic cells are generally larger than eukaryotic cells.
False
Fill in the blank: Prokaryotic cells typically have ___________ DNA.
circular
Which type of cell has a defined nucleus?
Eukaryotic cell
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a eukaryotic organism? A) Bacteria B) Fungi C) Archaea D) Virus
B) Fungi
True or False: Prokaryotic cells reproduce through mitosis.
False
Fill in the blank: Eukaryotic cells can be __________ or multicellular.
unicellular
Which type of cell is typically more complex?
Eukaryotic cell
True or False: Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have ribosomes.
True
What are the two main groups of prokaryotic organisms?
Bacteria and Archaea
Multiple Choice: Which structure is absent in prokaryotic cells? A) Cell membrane B) Nucleus C) Ribosomes D) Cytoplasm
B) Nucleus
What kingdoms are eukaryotic cells?
Plants, animals, fungi, protist