Unit 1 Lab 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Active processing where it occurs and what it does
A
- occurs in hippocampus/medial temporal lobe
- somehow distributes long term memory to other parts of brain
2
Q
Cephalic
A
head
3
Q
cephalic includes
A
- cranial
- facial
4
Q
Cranial
A
Skull
5
Q
Facial
A
Face
6
Q
Axillary AKA
A
armpit
7
Q
Antecubital
A
front of elbow
8
Q
antebrachial
A
forearm
9
Q
carpal
A
wrist
10
Q
palmar/volar
A
palm
11
Q
digital/phalangeal of upper limbs
A
fingers
12
Q
femoral
A
thigh
13
Q
patellar
A
anterior surface of knee
14
Q
crural
A
leg
15
Q
pedal includes
A
- tarsal
- digital or phalangeal = toes
16
Q
manual includes
A
- palmar
- digital or phalangeal = fingers
- pollex
17
Q
frontal
A
forehead
18
Q
temporal
A
temple
19
Q
orbital/ocular
A
eye
20
Q
otic
A
ear
21
Q
buccal
A
cheek
22
Q
nasal
A
nose
23
Q
oral
A
mouth
24
Q
sternal
A
chestbone
25
mammary
breast
26
umbilical
naval
27
coxal
hip
28
inguinal
groin
29
pollex
thumb
30
manual
hand
31
pubic
pubis
32
pelvic
pelvis
33
dorsum of lower limbs
top of foot
34
hallux
great toe
35
Pedal includes
- tarsal
- phalangeal/digital
- dorsum
- hallux
36
Occipital
base of skull
37
scapular
shoulder blade
38
vertebral
spinal column
39
olecranial/cubital
back of elbow
40
sacral
between hips
41
gluteal
buttock
42
perineal includes
region of anus and external genitals
43
popliteal
hollow behind knees
44
sural
calf
45
plantar
sole
46
cephalic
head
47
cervical
neck
48
upper limbs
arms
49
lower limbs
legs
50
dorsum of upper limb
back of hand
51
digital/phalangeal of lower limbs
toes
52
calcaneal
heel
53
Trunk includes
- thoracic
- abdomen
- pelvic
54
thoracic
chest
55
distal and proximal is used for:
limbs
56
superior, cephalic, or cranial
toward head or upper part of structure
57
inferior or caudal
away from head or lower part of structure
58
anterior or ventral
nearer to or at front of the body
59
posterior or dorsal
nearer to or at back of body
60
medial
nearer to midline
61
lateral
farther from midline
62
intermediate
between to structures
63
ipsilateral
on same side as another structure
64
contralateral
on opposite side of body from another structure
65
proximal
nearer to attachment of limb to trunk or nearer to origin of structure
66
distal
farther from attachment of limb to trunk or farther away from origin of a structure
67
superficial or external
toward surface of body
68
deep or internal
away from surface of body
69
Heart is _____ to the liver
heart is superior to the liver
70
stomach is ____ to the lungs
stomach is inferior to the lungs
71
The esophagus is ______ and _____ to the trachea
The esophagus is superior and posterior to the trachea
72
The ulna is _____ to the radius
the ulna is medial to the radius
73
The lungs are _____ lateral to the heart
The lungs are lateral to the heart
74
The transverse colon is _____ between the ascending and descending colons
The transverse colon is intermediate between the ascending and descending colons
75
The gallbladder and ascending colon are______
the gallbladder and ascending colon are ipsilateral
76
the ascending and descending colons are______
the ascending and descending colons are contralateral
77
the humerus is_____ to the radius
the humerus is proximal to the radius
78
the phalanges are_____to the carpals
the phalanges are distal to the carpals
79
the ribs are _____ to the lungs
the ribs are superficial to the lungs
80
The ribs are _____ to the skin of the chest and back
The ribs are deep to the skin of the chest and back
81
ventral in animals refers to the belly side and is:
inferior
82
dorsal in animals refer to back side and is:
superior
83
what are the 5 different planes?
- sagittal plane
- midsagittal plane
- frontal plane
- transverse plane
- oblique plane
84
2 possible views when cut on a transverse plane
- superior
| - inferior
85
visceral + parietal pericardium=
serous pericardium
86
frontal plane aka
coronal plane
87
organs inside thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities are called:
viscera
88
2 kinds of layers:
visceral or parietal
89
type of membrane:
serous
90
Inferior vena cava on humans is what on animals?
posterior vena cava
91
superior vena cava on humans is what on animals?
anterior vena cava
92
Mesentery AKA
- peritoneum
| - mesentery is a double layer of peritoneum; wraps around organs to hold it in place and protect it
