Unit 1 d. participles Flashcards

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1
Q

Participles: perfect passive, present active, future active and passive (= gerundives)

A

Wheelock Chapter 23

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2
Q
  1. captus nihil dīxit.
A
  1. When captured he said nothing.
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3
Q
  1. servitūte līberātus, vītam iūcundam aget.
A
  1. Freed from slavery, he will lead a pleasant life.
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4
Q
  1. Dōna dantibus grātiās ēgit.
A
  1. He thanked those giving the gifts.
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5
Q
  1. aliquem dōna petentem nōn amō.
A
  1. I do not like someone seeking gifts.
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6
Q
  1. hominī multam pecūniam cupientī pauca dōna sola dabat.
A
  1. To a man desiring much money he used to give only a few gifts.
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7
Q
  1. ad lūdum tuum fīlium meum docendum mīsī.
A
  1. I sent my son to your school to be taught.
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8
Q
  1. iste, aliam gentem vīctūrus, magistrōs librōsque dēlēre cupiēbat.
A
  1. That man, when about to conquer another people, kept wishing to destroy their teachers and books.
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9
Q
  1. hīs īnsidiīs territī, vītam miseram vīvēmus.
A
  1. Terrified by this plot we shall live a wretched life.
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10
Q
  1. diū oppressī, sē contrā opprimentem tyrannum vertere coepērunt.
A
  1. Long oppressed, they began to turn themselves against the oppressing tyrant.
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11
Q
  1. illī quattor virī miserī, ā tyrannō vīsī, trāns fīnem cucurrērunt.
A
  1. Those four unfortunate men, when seen by the tyrant, ran across the border.
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12
Q
  1. ōrātor, tyrannum timēns, iūcunda semper dīcēbat.
A
  1. The orator, because he feared the tyrant, always used to say pleasing things.
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13
Q
  1. aliquem nōs timentem timēmus. [nōs is probably acc.]
A
  1. We fear someone fearing us (= who fears us).
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14
Q
  1. hī vincentēs omnia iūra cīvium victōrum tollent. [omnia probably modifies iūra]
A
  1. These men, if they conquer, will take away all the rights of the conquered citizens.
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15
Q
  1. ille miser fugitūrus cōnsilium trium amīcōrum petēbat.
A
  1. That wretched man on the point of fleeing kept seeking the advice of his friends.
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16
Q
  1. senex, ab duōbus ex amīcīs monitus, ad nōs fūgit.
A
  1. The old man, warned by two of his friends, fled to us.
17
Q
  1. ipse, ā sene secundō adiūtūs, pecūniā cārentibus multās rēs dabat.
A
  1. Having himself been helped by the second old man, he kept giving things to those lacking money.
18
Q
  1. quis, hīs perīculīs līberātus, deīs grātiās nōn dabit?
A
  1. Who, when freed from these dangers, will not thank the gods?
19
Q
  1. iūnctī vōbīscum, rem pūblicam cōnservābimus.
A
  1. Joined with you (pl.), we shall save the republic.
20
Q
  1. fidem habentibus nihil est incertum.
A
  1. To those having faith nothing is uncertain.