Umbria Flashcards

1
Q

What is the producer most famously associated with Umbria?

A

Lungarotti

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2
Q

Which enologist is associated with Umbria?

A

Riccardo Cotarella

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3
Q

What is the topography based upon for Umbria?

A

70% hills. No plains.

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4
Q

What is the main valley that runs in the northern half of the territory?

A

Val Tiberina

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5
Q

What is the dominate climate of Umbria?

A

Transition between Mediterranean and Continental

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6
Q

What are the four main soil types of umbria?

A

Alluvial (ancient lake tiberino), clays/sands around orvieto, sandstone / marl east of Trasimeno, and volcanic.

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7
Q

What is tufo/tuff?

A

soft, porous volcanic rock formed by ejected volcanic material

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8
Q

what is tuffeau?

A

type of marine limestone typically found in the Loire valley

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9
Q

What is Tufa?

A

limestone rock but is formed by calcium carbonate precipitates

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10
Q

Traditional training methods in umbria?

A

Trees (Alberata / Vite maritata all’albero)

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11
Q

Training methods now for umbria?

A

Guyot or Cordone Speronato

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12
Q

Two main regions of Umbria?

A

Perugia / Terni

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13
Q

Who were the people that supported the spread of Sagrantino di Montefalco?

A

Marco Caprai of the Caprai estate

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14
Q

What are the soil types characterized by Montefalco?

A

lacustrine deposits and yellow sand / sandy-clay mix.

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15
Q

What is gamay del trasimeno?

A

traditional red grape found only in the umbrian hills surrounding lake trasimeno. Aka gamay perugino

local biotype of grenache / cannonau

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16
Q

Which grape is also known in Umbria as Procanico?

A

Trebbiano Toscano.

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17
Q

Vines in umbria where historically trained in the technique of ?

A

Alberata (trees)

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18
Q

Who laid the foundation for oenology in Umbria?

A

Giorgio Lungarotti
one of the most important in post WW2 italian wine industry
Rubesco (1962)
Instrumental in creating the first Umbrian DOC – Torgiano

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19
Q

Colli Martani DOC?
What are the main varieties?

A

Grechetto, Sangiovese, Trebbiano Toscano

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20
Q

Differences in climate between Western Umbria and Central/Eastern?

A

Western - lower mountains and hills, more Mediterranean.
Central / Eastern - Increased continental, most rainfall

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21
Q

Soils around Orvieto?

A

Volcanic

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22
Q

Soils around Lake Trasimeno?

A

Sandstone, marl, and clay

23
Q

Southwest section soils?

A

Hills of marine deposits

24
Q

Soils in the central section of Umbria?

A

Alluvial and lacustrine deposits

25
Q

How many appellations does umbria have?

A

2 DOCG, 13 DOC

26
Q

What is Umbria’s signature grape variety?

A

Sagrantino

27
Q

Do the central apennines run thru Umbria?

A

No

28
Q

What is Lacustrine?

A

relating to a lake, i.e. lacustrine deposits –> lake deposits.

29
Q

Orvieto is shared with what other area?

A

Lazio

30
Q

Most of the area under vine and production of Orvieto DOC is located within which region?

A

Umbria

31
Q

Name Umbria’s most widely planted grape

A

Sangiovese

32
Q

Which Umbrian red grape was traditionally crafted into passito wines?

A

Sagrantino

33
Q

Traditionally vines in Umbria were mainly trained using the alberello system. True or false?

A

False

34
Q

Which Umbrian DOC has conditions favorable to noble rot development?

A

Orvieto DOC

35
Q

Which is Umbria’s native and most distinctive red grape?

A

Sangrantino

36
Q

Which is Umbria’s native and most distinctive red grape?

A

Giorgio Lungarotti

37
Q

What appellation is renowned for the production of wines from Sagrantino?

A

Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG

38
Q

What is Umbria’s most widely planted international grape variety?

A

Merlot

39
Q

Which is Umbria’s largest & most productive DOC?

A

Orvieto DOC

40
Q

Umbria is predominantly planted to white grapes. True or false?

A

False

41
Q

Montefalco DOC allows for the production of varietally labelled Trebbiano Spoletino. True or false?

A

False

42
Q

For Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG the word “secco” must appear on labels. True or false?

A

False

43
Q

Orvieto DOC is predominantly based on Trebbiano Toscano and/or …

A

Grechetto

44
Q

Grechetto di Orvieto and Grechetto di Todi are genetically identical. True or false?

A

False

45
Q

Orvieto DOC is a white wine only appellation. True or false?

A

True

46
Q

In Orvieto Trebbiano Toscano is also known under what name?

A

Procanico

47
Q

Name Umbria’s first DOCG

A

Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG

48
Q

Umbria is Italy’s second hilliest region. True or false?

A

False

49
Q

The winegrowing area of Orvieto DOC is crossed by the rivers Tevere and …

A

Paglia

50
Q

Orvieto DOC is shared between Umbria and …

A

Lazio

51
Q

Name Umbria’s most widely exported wine

A

Orvieto

52
Q

Montefalco Rosso DOC is predominantly based on Sagrantino. True or false?

A

False

53
Q

Name the dominant grape in Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG wines.

A

Sangiovese