Umbria Flashcards
What is the producer most famously associated with Umbria?
Lungarotti
Which enologist is associated with Umbria?
Riccardo Cotarella
What is the topography based upon for Umbria?
70% hills. No plains.
What is the main valley that runs in the northern half of the territory?
Val Tiberina
What is the dominate climate of Umbria?
Transition between Mediterranean and Continental
What are the four main soil types of umbria?
Alluvial (ancient lake tiberino), clays/sands around orvieto, sandstone / marl east of Trasimeno, and volcanic.
What is tufo/tuff?
soft, porous volcanic rock formed by ejected volcanic material
what is tuffeau?
type of marine limestone typically found in the Loire valley
What is Tufa?
limestone rock but is formed by calcium carbonate precipitates
Traditional training methods in umbria?
Trees (Alberata / Vite maritata all’albero)
Training methods now for umbria?
Guyot or Cordone Speronato
Two main regions of Umbria?
Perugia / Terni
Who were the people that supported the spread of Sagrantino di Montefalco?
Marco Caprai of the Caprai estate
What are the soil types characterized by Montefalco?
lacustrine deposits and yellow sand / sandy-clay mix.
What is gamay del trasimeno?
traditional red grape found only in the umbrian hills surrounding lake trasimeno. Aka gamay perugino
local biotype of grenache / cannonau
Which grape is also known in Umbria as Procanico?
Trebbiano Toscano.
Vines in umbria where historically trained in the technique of ?
Alberata (trees)
Who laid the foundation for oenology in Umbria?
Giorgio Lungarotti
one of the most important in post WW2 italian wine industry
Rubesco (1962)
Instrumental in creating the first Umbrian DOC – Torgiano
Colli Martani DOC?
What are the main varieties?
Grechetto, Sangiovese, Trebbiano Toscano
Differences in climate between Western Umbria and Central/Eastern?
Western - lower mountains and hills, more Mediterranean.
Central / Eastern - Increased continental, most rainfall
Soils around Orvieto?
Volcanic
Soils around Lake Trasimeno?
Sandstone, marl, and clay
Southwest section soils?
Hills of marine deposits
Soils in the central section of Umbria?
Alluvial and lacustrine deposits
How many appellations does umbria have?
2 DOCG, 13 DOC
What is Umbria’s signature grape variety?
Sagrantino
Do the central apennines run thru Umbria?
No
What is Lacustrine?
relating to a lake, i.e. lacustrine deposits –> lake deposits.
Orvieto is shared with what other area?
Lazio
Most of the area under vine and production of Orvieto DOC is located within which region?
Umbria
Name Umbria’s most widely planted grape
Sangiovese
Which Umbrian red grape was traditionally crafted into passito wines?
Sagrantino
Traditionally vines in Umbria were mainly trained using the alberello system. True or false?
False
Which Umbrian DOC has conditions favorable to noble rot development?
Orvieto DOC
Which is Umbria’s native and most distinctive red grape?
Sangrantino
Which is Umbria’s native and most distinctive red grape?
Giorgio Lungarotti
What appellation is renowned for the production of wines from Sagrantino?
Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG
What is Umbria’s most widely planted international grape variety?
Merlot
Which is Umbria’s largest & most productive DOC?
Orvieto DOC
Umbria is predominantly planted to white grapes. True or false?
False
Montefalco DOC allows for the production of varietally labelled Trebbiano Spoletino. True or false?
False
For Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG the word “secco” must appear on labels. True or false?
False
Orvieto DOC is predominantly based on Trebbiano Toscano and/or …
Grechetto
Grechetto di Orvieto and Grechetto di Todi are genetically identical. True or false?
False
Orvieto DOC is a white wine only appellation. True or false?
True
In Orvieto Trebbiano Toscano is also known under what name?
Procanico
Name Umbria’s first DOCG
Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG
Umbria is Italy’s second hilliest region. True or false?
False
The winegrowing area of Orvieto DOC is crossed by the rivers Tevere and …
Paglia
Orvieto DOC is shared between Umbria and …
Lazio
Name Umbria’s most widely exported wine
Orvieto
Montefalco Rosso DOC is predominantly based on Sagrantino. True or false?
False
Name the dominant grape in Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG wines.
Sangiovese