Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

Coltura Promiscua

A

Mixed crop cultivation - grapevines planted alongside fruit trees, nut trees, etc

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2
Q

Caratelli

A

old oak barrels used for vin santo

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3
Q

Madre

A

Mother. The thick lees in the bottom of vin santo bbls.

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4
Q

vin ruspo

A

“to draw off”
days of share cropping -> draw off fresh win before giving the rest to the landowner.

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5
Q

Cerasuolo

A

rose, traditional name in abruzzo for famous roses.

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6
Q

Amiable

A

medium sweet

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7
Q

abboccato

A

off-dry / medium dry

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8
Q

Mamertinum

A

Most famous sicilian wine during roman period. Mamertino resurrected in 2004.

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9
Q

Liquoroso

A

Fortified wine

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10
Q

BOtti

A

Large wooden casks

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11
Q

Appassimento

A

Process of drying grapes before vinification

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12
Q

Recioto

A

Term used for sweet wines of the Veneto

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13
Q

Fermo

A

A still wine

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14
Q

Annata

A

Vintage

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15
Q

Vigna

A

A single vinyard

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16
Q

Vivace

A

A lightly fizzy wine

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17
Q

Vinsantaie

A

Lofts used to store barrels of aged vin santo

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18
Q

Salasso

A

Bleeding off the tank

19
Q

Vin Ruspo (style)

A

A light rosato made in Carmignano

20
Q

Alberese

A

A fine grained calcareous marl typical of certain areas of toscana.

21
Q

baglio

A

A traditional sicilian farmhouse Rectangular and normally has a courtyard.

22
Q

Chiaretto

A

Term used to indicate a rosato wine made in specific DOCs

23
Q

Fecce

A

Lees

24
Q

Fiasco

A

A traditional straw basket bottle used for Chianti

25
Q

Galestro

A

Metamorphic rock that is crumbly clayey and schist-like with sharp edges and tendency to flake. Typically found in certain areas around Toscana (chianti classico and montalcino)

26
Q

Graticci

A

Wooden racks for air-drying grapes

27
Q

Mosto Cotto

A

cooked grape must

28
Q

Mosto

A

Unfermented grape juice

29
Q

MCR - Mosto Concentrato Rettificato

A

Rectified concentrated grape must

30
Q

Millesimato

A

Vintage

31
Q

Passito

A

A wine made from semi dried grapes

32
Q

Pergola Abruzzese

A

A variant of the tendone traditional to abruzzo

33
Q

Riserva

A

A wine that went through extended period of aeging before release compared to the non-riserva version. A riserva may also have stricter production requirements.

34
Q

Spumante

A

Fully Sparkling

35
Q

Stenditoio

A

Delimited and well ventilated area where grapes are dried in the sun

36
Q

Superiore

A

A wine with a higher minimum actual alcohol content compared to the non-superiore version

37
Q

Talento

A

A labeling term that is traditional method

38
Q

Tendone

A

A high training system that forms a tent with the canopy allowing the grapes to grow underneath it.

39
Q

Terra Rossa

A

Reddish soil rich in iron oxide

40
Q

Vendemmia Tardiva

A

Late Harvest. This wine can be sweet or dry

41
Q

Vigneto

A

Same as Vigna - Single vinyard term.

42
Q

Vinacce

A

Same as pommace - leftover unpressed skins and lees

43
Q

Vino da Taglio

A

Bulk wine specifically produced as a blending component.

44
Q

Concia

A

the process of adding grape spirit and / or EtOH, mosto cotto (cooked grape must), and cotto sifone (fortified grape must), as well as mosto concentrato (concentrated grape must) to a base wine (marsala)