Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

Coltura Promiscua

A

Mixed crop cultivation - grapevines planted alongside fruit trees, nut trees, etc

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2
Q

Caratelli

A

old oak barrels used for vin santo

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3
Q

Madre

A

Mother. The thick lees in the bottom of vin santo bbls.

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4
Q

vin ruspo

A

“to draw off”
days of share cropping -> draw off fresh win before giving the rest to the landowner.

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5
Q

Cerasuolo

A

rose, traditional name in abruzzo for famous roses.

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6
Q

Amiable

A

medium sweet

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7
Q

abboccato

A

off-dry / medium dry

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8
Q

Mamertinum

A

Most famous sicilian wine during roman period. Mamertino resurrected in 2004.

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9
Q

Liquoroso

A

Fortified wine

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10
Q

BOtti

A

Large wooden casks

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11
Q

Appassimento

A

Process of drying grapes before vinification

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12
Q

Recioto

A

Term used for sweet wines of the Veneto

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13
Q

Fermo

A

A still wine

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14
Q

Annata

A

Vintage

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15
Q

Vigna

A

A single vinyard

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16
Q

Vivace

A

A lightly fizzy wine

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17
Q

Vinsantaie

A

Lofts used to store barrels of aged vin santo

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18
Q

Salasso

A

Bleeding off the tank

19
Q

Vin Ruspo (style)

A

A light rosato made in Carmignano

20
Q

Alberese

A

A fine grained calcareous marl typical of certain areas of toscana.

21
Q

baglio

A

A traditional sicilian farmhouse Rectangular and normally has a courtyard.

22
Q

Chiaretto

A

Term used to indicate a rosato wine made in specific DOCs

23
Q

Fecce

24
Q

Fiasco

A

A traditional straw basket bottle used for Chianti

25
Galestro
Metamorphic rock that is crumbly clayey and schist-like with sharp edges and tendency to flake. Typically found in certain areas around Toscana (chianti classico and montalcino)
26
Graticci
Wooden racks for air-drying grapes
27
Mosto Cotto
cooked grape must
28
Mosto
Unfermented grape juice
29
MCR - Mosto Concentrato Rettificato
Rectified concentrated grape must
30
Millesimato
Vintage
31
Passito
A wine made from semi dried grapes
32
Pergola Abruzzese
A variant of the tendone traditional to abruzzo
33
Riserva
A wine that went through extended period of aeging before release compared to the non-riserva version. A riserva may also have stricter production requirements.
34
Spumante
Fully Sparkling
35
Stenditoio
Delimited and well ventilated area where grapes are dried in the sun
36
Superiore
A wine with a higher minimum actual alcohol content compared to the non-superiore version
37
Talento
A labeling term that is traditional method
38
Tendone
A high training system that forms a tent with the canopy allowing the grapes to grow underneath it.
39
Terra Rossa
Reddish soil rich in iron oxide
40
Vendemmia Tardiva
Late Harvest. This wine can be sweet or dry
41
Vigneto
Same as Vigna - Single vinyard term.
42
Vinacce
Same as pommace - leftover unpressed skins and lees
43
Vino da Taglio
Bulk wine specifically produced as a blending component.
44
Concia
the process of adding grape spirit and / or EtOH, mosto cotto (cooked grape must), and cotto sifone (fortified grape must), as well as mosto concentrato (concentrated grape must) to a base wine (marsala)