DOCs Flashcards

1
Q

Bolgheri Sassicaia DOC

A

toscana
bordeaux blends
sassicaia
80% cab
24m / 18m oak
Antinori, Giacomo Tachis
sassicaia –> sassi (stones)

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2
Q

Bolgheri DOC

A

toscana
whites and roses
reds (bordeaux style)

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3
Q

Montecucco DOC

A

toscana
sangiovese 90%
trebbiano

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4
Q

Maremma Toscana DOC?

A

toscana
variety of styles
vermentino, trebbiano, and sangiovese are popular.

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5
Q

Barco Reale di Carmignano DOC

A

toscana
lighter / younger, more fruit forward (“second wine”)
versus Carmignano DOCG
sangiovese + cabernet sauvingnon / franc
within Carmignano area

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6
Q

Vin Santo di Carmignano DOC

A

toscana
trebbiano + malvasia
pink version - vin santo occhio di pernice (sangiovese)
air dried / appassimento
within Carmignano area

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7
Q

Vin Santo del Chianti Classico DOC

A

toscana
Trebbiano + malvasia
dry / medium dry / medium sweet
air dried / appassimento
pink version - vin santo occhio di pernice (sangiovese)

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8
Q

Cortona DOC

A

toscana
easternmost DOC
red grapes: syrah, sangiovese, and merlot. Syrah predominates.

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9
Q

Rosso di montalcino DOC

A

toscana
100% sangiovese
“second wine”
same zone as brunello. Producers can declassify

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10
Q

Rosso di montepulciano DOC

A

toscana
red
second wine of montepulciano, declassification of vino nobile di montepulciano.

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11
Q

Vin Santo di Montepulciano DOC

A

toscana
malvasia + trebbiano
air dried / appassimento

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12
Q

Rosso Conero DOC

A

marche
montepulciano
conero - “cru” for montepulciano
can have mixed red up to 15%

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13
Q

Lacrima di Morro

A

marche
Lacrima
aromatic. Violets, rose, wild berries

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14
Q

Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi DOC

A

marche
verdicchio
can mix malvasia bianca lunga / trebbiano toscano
base DOC - drink young. Green, citrus, leafy greens.
can be Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi Classico Superiore DOC
can be Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi Passito DOC (noble rot)
Spumante - sparkling

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15
Q

Verdicchio di Matelica Riserva DOC

A

marche
verdicchio
same area as DOCG
passito, spumante no superiore
13 MGAs

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16
Q

Vernaccia di Serrapetrona DOC

A

marche
Vernaccia nera
still, dry wines only
DOCG produces sparkling only
can be semi-dried

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17
Q

Terre di Offida DOC

A

marche
mostly based upon passerina
spumante, passito, vino santo

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18
Q

Rosso Piceno DOC

A

marche
red only
montepulciano / sangiovese blends
more montepulciano forward
rosso piceno DOC
second largest DOC by vol
varied soils

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19
Q

Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC

A

abruzzo
85% min montepulciano
5 sub zones: Casauria o Terre di Casauria, Terre dei Vestini, Alto Tirino, Terre dei Peligni, Teate
riserva possible

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20
Q

Cerasuolo d’Abruzzo DOC

A

Abruzzo
rosato based upon montepulciano
Only rosato
savory, complex

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21
Q

Trebbiano d’Abruzzo DOC

A

abruzzo
white
trebbiano abruzzese 85%, with toscano, bombino bianco
varied character
riserva/superiore

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22
Q

Abruzzo DOC

A

abruzzo
regional appelation
pecorino, passerina, cococciola, montonico bianco. Pecorino is a favorite.

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23
Q

Montefalco DOC

A

Umbria
red
Same as Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG
rosso / bianco (grechetto)
Montefalco rosso - 25% sagrantino, plus Sangiovese
Bianco - Trebbiano Spoletino + grechetto

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24
Q

Colli Martani DOC

A

umbria
grechetto, Trebbiano Toscano, and Sangiovese
Grechetto di Todi

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25
Q

Spoleto DOC

A

umbria
only white wine appelation
Trebbiano Spoletino
spumante, passito, bianco

26
Q

Orvieto DOC

A

umbria
white wine only
Umbria + Lazio
Most productive DOC, most widely exported wine
Grechetto and Procanico (trebbiano toscano) - 60% of blend
normally unoaked
Superiore possible
muffa nobile - (vino muffato) - possible but rare
Classico also

27
Q

Est! Est !! Est !!! di Montefiascone DOC

A

White
lazio
Trebbiano Toscano (50-60%) and Trebbiano Giallo (25-40%), Malvasia del Lazio (10-20)

28
Q

Molise DOC

A

Red / white
Molise
largest volume in molise
montepulciano with sangiovese, aglianico, and others.
Bianco, rosato, spumanto, passito, etc.

29
Q

Tintilia del Molise DOC

A

Red
Molise
Tintilia
95%
riserva possible

30
Q

Falerno del Massico DOC

A

Red, White
Campania
Volcanic topsoil, limestone subsoil.
Aglianico, Piedirosso, and Primitivo
Falanghina (Flegrea) - base of bianco

31
Q

Campi Flegrei DOC

A

Campania
Piedirosso - Red
Falanghina (Flegrea) - White
Large volcanic depression, west of Napoli.
“Burning fields
Layers of volcanic ash, pumice, yellow tufo (tuff)

32
Q

Vesuvio DOC - Lacryma Christi del Vesuvio

A

Campania
Lacryma Christi - most recognized wines in Campania
Volcanic ash soils
Lacryma Christi - subzone of Vesuvio, but marked area.
Piedirosso plus small Sciascinoso / Aglianico
Bianco - Cda di volpe + small Falanghina, Greco, Verdeca.

33
Q

Ischia DOC

A

Campania
First DOC of Campania
Biancolella - Ischia’s signature grape
Bianco - white blend based upon Forastera / Biancolella
Rosso - Piedirosso + Guarnaccia

34
Q

Costa d’Amalfi DOC

A

Campania
Very difficult stone terracing viticulture practices.
Bianco - Falanghina, Biancolella base
Piedirosso, Aglianico, and Scaiscinoso used for the rosso.
Subzones of Ravello, Furore, and Tramonti are celebrated

35
Q

Falanghina del Sannio DOC

A

Campania
White, Falanghina
3/4 of Falanghina acerage
Lots of variety due to size.
Beneventana biotype most widely planted.
Four zones: Guardiolo, Sant’Agata dei Goti, Solopaca, and Taburno

36
Q

Sannio DOC

A

Campania
Several Varieties
Varietal from Fiano, Greco, Coda di Volpe Bianca, and Aglianico most common.
One of Campania’s largest DOCs

37
Q

Aglianico del Vulture DOC

A

Basilicata
Aglianico, red
DOC has less strict production requirements.
Around volcano –> more refined / complex
East of volcano –> sandy soils. Fuller more generous

38
Q

Etna DOC

A

Sicily
First DOC in Sicily
high altitude, continental / alpine
high levels of rain
Nerello Mascalese
Whites
Alberello
Volcanic
Etna Rosso - Nerello Mascalese (red berries, cherries) Tobacco Spice.
Etna Bianco - 60% Carricante

39
Q

Faro DOC

A

Sicily
One of sicily’s most noteworth terroirs.
Mediterranean with more rain.
Only other spot where Nerello Mascalese and Nerello Cappuccio are founds.

40
Q

Marsala DOC

A

Sicily
White
Grillo, Catarratto, Inzolia, Damaschino
Vergine vs. Superiore / FIne
Aged, fortified.
Oro, (gold), Ambra (amber), Rubino (ruby)
Secco, Semisecco, and dolce

41
Q

Contea di Sclafani (Valledolmo-Contea di Sclafani) DOC

A

Sicily
Nero D’avola, Catarratto, and Perricone
two styles: Rosso / Bianco

42
Q

Vittoria DOC

A

Sicily
Shares with Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOC
Fully Mediterraneans
Monti Iblei by the sea.
Terra Rossa - Iron rich sandy calcareous top soil
5 styles Frappato, Nero D’Avola, Inzolia, Vittoria Rosso, Novello on Nero D’Avola

43
Q

Eloro DOC

A

Sicily
Red native grapes.
Traditional home of Nero d’Avola
Southeast corner of Sicilia.
Pachino - name for nero d’avola wines of the area.
90 % Nero D’Avola
Eloro Pachino Subzone (Nero D’avola plus Frappato / Pignatello)

44
Q

Pantelleria DOC

A

Sicily
Volcanic Island “Perla Nera”, black pearl
Zibibbo based wines
Very hot, arid summers. Sirocco winds.
Planted in Conche (shallow holes) - Alberello Pantesco
Passito di Pantelleria - air dried zibibbo grapes. Very complex. Luscious.
Moscato di Pantelleria - no appasiamento. Can be late harvest.

45
Q

Malvasia delle Lipari DOC

A

Sicily
Aeolian Islands
Malvasia di Lipari grape
Sweet wines
Mixed with Corinto Nero - biotype / relative of sangiovese
Late harvest, not appassimento

46
Q

Ciro DOC

A

Calabria
Oldest, largest volume
Rosso - 80% Gaglioppo + others
Rosato
Bianco - Floral, fresh, fruity acidity. (Greco Bianco)

47
Q

Greco di Bianco DOC

A

Calabria
sweet passito - based upon greco di bianco
air dried / appassimento

48
Q

Cacc’e mmitte di Lucera DOC

A

Puglia
red and white blends
nero di troia
white addition usually bombino bianco

49
Q

Castel del Monte DOC

A

Puglia
Rosso – Nero di Troia (dominant), Aglianico, and Montepulciano
Rosato – bombino nero, nero di troia, and aglianico. Can be blended production
Bianco – Bombino bianco, chardonnay, and pampanuto

50
Q

Gioia del Colle DOC

A

Puglia
Primitivo
Epicenter of Primitivo production

51
Q

Primitivo di Manduria DOC

A

Puglia
Most important DOC for primitivo
Competes with Salice Salento for most productive in Puglia
Alberello
iron-rich soils in
most powerful expression of primitivo. Velvety tannins
Oldest DOC for primitivo

52
Q

Salice Salentino DOC

A

Puglia
Home of Negro Amaro
one of the most densely planted
soils deep calcareous, sand and marine origin
Alberello or Guyot
Riserva possible

53
Q

Copertino DOC

A

Puglia
Red wines of Negro Amaro

54
Q

Cannonau di Sardegna DOC

A

Sardegna
Flagship appelation for sardegna
Can be fruit forward easy drinking to more powerful and age-worthy expressions
cannonau
Riserva tends to be the powerful stuff
Three subzones: oliena, Jerzu, and Capo Ferrato

55
Q

Vermentino di Sardegna DOC

A

Sardegna
Vermentino (85%)
Citrus, wildflowers, minerals
Lively acidity

56
Q

Monica di Sardegna DOC

A

Sardegna
Monica (85%)
Blackberry, cherry, and red berry jam.
Mediterraneanscrub and spice
Fresh acidity. Rounded palate

57
Q

Alghero DOC

A

Sardegna
Cagnulari and Torbato
Torbato → for sparkling wine
Only place that allows international varietals in Sardegna

58
Q

Carignano del Sulcis DOC

A

Sardegna
Carignano
Most distinctive red wine
High sand content. Old alberello
Carignano excels here.

59
Q

Vernaccia di Oristano DOC

A

Sardegna
First DOC, little is produced.
Vernaccia di Oristano grape
Partially filled. Two years.
Sherry like, flor develops
Solera fractional blending
Not fortified

60
Q

Malvasia di Bosa DOC

A

Sardegna
Very small appelation
malvasia di sardegna
15.5 abv for dry
can be sweet.
Can be oxidative like solera

61
Q

Aversa (or Asprinio di Aversa) DOC

A

Campania
tufo volcanic subsoils
alberata aversana vine training - etruscan. Very high on elm trees
85% Asprinio