Campania Flashcards

1
Q

What style of training was brought by the greeks?

A

Bush training

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2
Q

What style of training did the etruscans promote?

A

Alberata (trees)

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3
Q

What is the topography of Campania?

A

15% plains, 34% mountain, 51% hills

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4
Q

What is the longest river in southern Italy?

A

Volturno

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5
Q

Describe the climate of Campania

A

You get a lot of balance from altitude and the breezes from the Tyrrhenian sea. Mountain ranges close to the coast prompt higher levels of rainfall.

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6
Q

Describe the soils of Campania

A

Largely volcanic on top of limestone, sandstone, and calcareous clay.

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7
Q

What makes native grapes special as it relates to campania?

A

Campania boasts the highest number of native grapes in Italy.

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8
Q

What was considered the first wine appelation?

A

Falernum in ancient Rome

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9
Q

What was the most sought after ancient wine in antiquity?

A

The roman falernum wine.

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10
Q

What are the three biotypes of Aglianico?

A

Amaro (Aglianico del Taburno,)
Aglianico di Taurasi (Taurasi)
Aglianico del Vulture (Vulture, Basilicata)

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11
Q

What important event happened in 79 AD?

A

Eruption of Vesuvio

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12
Q

Which of the following wines would have a slightly tannic mouthfeel
greco di tufo
fiano di avellino

A

Greco di tufo

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13
Q

What makes Campania ideal for viticulture?

A

Perfect climate, many indigenous grapes, and ideal soils

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14
Q

What is Campania’s most important and longest river?

A

Volturno

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15
Q

Which of Campania’s wine districts houses three of the region’s four DOCGs?

A

Irpinia

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16
Q

What is Campania’s most widely planted white variety?

A

Falanghina

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17
Q

Which appelation was created specifically to revive and play homage to Falernum, the great wine of antiquity?

A

Campi Flegrei DOC

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18
Q

Who was Antonio Mastroberardino?

A

He is considered the father of Campania’s modern wine industry, he saved many grapes from extinction, and he led the creation of Taurasi DOC/G

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19
Q

Which area was so known for volcanic activity that the Romans considered it the “gateway to the underworld?”

A

Campi Flegrei

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20
Q

Which appelation is known for tiny, terraced vinyards planted on precariously steep cliffs?

A

Costa d’Amalfi DOC

21
Q

What was the significance of the “wine railroad?”

A

It brought aglianico to northern wine regions grappling with phylloxera

22
Q

Alberata Aversana is the traditional vine training system of what DOC?

A

Aversa (or Asprinio di Aversa) DOC

23
Q

Lacryma Christi is a sub-designation of which Campanian DOC?

A

Vesuvio DOC

24
Q

What is the auxiliary grape that is allowed for a maximum of 15 % in the wines of Greco di Tufo? DOCG?

A

Coda di Volpe Bianca

25
Which ancient civilisation instituted the practise of low-trained bush vines in Campania?
Greeks
26
Name the main vine training system in the Costa d'Amalfi DOC
Pergola
27
What is the most widely planted white grape variety in Campania?
Falanghina
28
Name the local lemon liqueur produced on the Amalfi Coast
Limoncello
29
Which wine producer is universally considered the founding father of Campania's modern wine industry?
Antonio Mastroberardino
30
What is the most widely planted grape variety in Campania?
Aglianico
31
Leonardo Mustilli is credited with reviving which grape variety?
Falanghina (Beneventana)
32
In which Campanian DOCG would you find the villages of Lapio, Montefredane, Summonte and Cesinali?
Fiano di Avellino DOCG
33
Name Campania's first DOC
Ischia DOC
34
What was the first DOCG appellation in southern Italy?
Taurasi DOCG
35
The Greeks brought grape vines to Campania. True or false?
True
36
Name the principal and longest river in Campania
The Volturno
37
"Apianum" is the ancient Latin name for which grape variety?
Fiano
38
Which historic sub-region is Campania's southernmost winegrowing area?
Cilento
39
The Falerno del Massico DOC was created to revive the legacy of which ancient Roman appellation?
Falernum
40
Name Campania's capital city
Napoli
41
The Etruscans instituted the practise of low-trained bush vines in Campania. True or false?
False
42
Per' e' Palummo is the synonym for what grape variety?
Piedriosso
43
Sannio is one of the four historic sub-regions of Campania. True or false?
True
44
Which grape variety, high in tannin and acidity, is nicknamed the "Barolo of the South"
Aglianico
45
Biancolella is considered native to which volcanic island?
Ischia
46
What is the principal and most prestigious appellation for wines made from the Greco grape variety?
Greco di Tufo DOCG
47
What is the minimum ageing time required for Aglianico del Taburno DOCG?
2 years
48
Which biotype of Aglianico is traditionally grown in the Taburno area?
Agalianico Amaro (or Aglianico del Taburno)
49
Asprinio di Aversa wines must be made from at least 85% of which grape variety?
Asprinio