UL1 & UL2 - Actions of Muscles Flashcards

cause you suck at them

1
Q

the pectoralis major consists of two heads - sternocostal & clavicular. what are the actions of each of these heads on their own? what happens when they work together?

A

sternocostal head = shoulder extension - pulls humerus down
clavicular head = shoulder flexion
both heads = adduction & medial rotation of shoulder

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2
Q

action of pectoralis minor?

A
  • depresses shoulder
  • stabilises scapula against posterior thoracic wall
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3
Q

action of serratus anterior?

A
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4
Q

action of subclavius?

A
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5
Q

action of latissimus dorsi?

A
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6
Q

action of levator scapulae?

A
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7
Q

the trapezius muscle consists of 3 parts - descending, transverse, ascending. what are the individual actions of these parts? action when they work together?

A
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8
Q

action of rhomboids minor & major?

A
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9
Q

latissimus dorsi & teres major muscles have the same action - what is this?

A

extension, adduction & medial rotation of shoulder joint

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10
Q

action of supraspinatus?

A
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11
Q

action of infraspinatus?

A
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12
Q

action of subscapularis?

A
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13
Q

action of teres minor?

A
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14
Q

action of teres major?

A
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15
Q

the deltoid muscle consists of 3 heads - clavicular, acromial & scapular? what are the actions of each of these heads individually? together?

A
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16
Q

two scapulohumeral muscles contribute to shoulder abduction - which two? how?

A

supraspinatus - first 15 degrees of arm abduction
deltoid - takes over, does the rest of arm/ shoulder abduction (humerus goes laterally)

17
Q

the axillary nerve passes out through the quadrangular space & gives off terminal branches that innervate two scapulohumeral muscles - which two?

A

teres minor
deltoid

18
Q

biceps brachii has a long & short head - what is there action collectively?

19
Q

action of coracobrachialis?

20
Q

action of rbachialis?

21
Q

triceps brachii has a long, lateral & medial head - what is their collective action?

22
Q

action of anconeus?