U4 L4 Journalism In The 20th Century Flashcards

1
Q

What is sensationalism?

A

Journalism tactic to make sales by exaggeration and emphasis

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2
Q

What is undercover reporting?

A

disguising/deception to get access to a story

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3
Q

What is Yellow Journalism?

A
  • writing sensationalism

- with innuendo rather than facts

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4
Q

Who was William Randolph Hearst known for in the early 1900s?

A

richest and powerful newspaper man

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5
Q

What did Joseph Pulitzer’s reporters expose and support?

A
  • working conditions

- worker rights

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6
Q

What is the name of the award named after Joseph Pulitzer? Who is it given to?

A
  • Pulitzer Prize for Journalism

- reporting truth

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7
Q

What is Nellie Bly a pseudonym for?

A

Elizabeth Cochrane

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8
Q

What practice did Elizabeth Cochrane do?

A

undercover reporting

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9
Q

What type of reporting became the standard between 1910 and 1920?

A

investigative

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10
Q

What topics/issues were discussed between 1910 and 1920?

A
  • 4 political candidates of 1912
  • rise of Mussolini, fascism, and socialism
  • WWI
  • Woodrow Wilson’s election
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11
Q

News of the 1920s reflected the popularity of what?

A
  • entertainment
  • fashion
  • nightclubs
  • jazz
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12
Q

What is Bright Young Things?

A

media nickname of socialites in British news from 1920-1930

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13
Q

When was and by who was The Great Gatsby written?

A
  • 1925

- F. Scott Fitzgerald

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14
Q

What did David Sarnoff create?

A

National Broadcasting Company (NBC)

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15
Q

What did William S. Paley and his family have enough power to buy?

A

Columbia Broadcasting Service (CBS)

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16
Q

When was NBC and CBS created?

A

1920s

17
Q

What major event did the 1930s see?

A

Great Depression

18
Q

What did the 1930s see the rise of?

A

newspaper columnist

19
Q

In which period did Photojournalism become prominent?

A

1930s, WWII

20
Q

What is Margaret Bourke-White known for?

A
  • Photojournalism
  • Gandhi
  • Tennessee Valley Authority dam project
21
Q

Publicized crimes created an increase of what?

A

wanted posters

22
Q

Who were famous robbers and criminals in the news in the 1930s?

A
  • Bonnie and Clyde

- John Dilinger

23
Q

What was key to Roosevelt’s popularity?

A

Radio

24
Q

What did Roosevelt promote on radio?

A

Fireside Chat

25
Q

What was Orson Welles’ dramatic radio show?

A

The War of the Worlds

26
Q

Radio was dominant for the last time during which period?

A

1940s

27
Q

What gave rise to the popularity of superhero comcis?

A

WWII

28
Q

What became a source of news and entertainment in the 1940s and 50s?

A

television

29
Q

What made investigative reporting reach new heights in the 1970s?

A
  • Watergate Burglary

- President Nixon in illegal funding activities

30
Q

What was the impact of the Watergate Burglary in terms of jorunalism?

A

made students want to go to journalism school

31
Q

What were technological advancements in the 1970s?

A
  • self-correcting electric typewriters

- automated printing presses

32
Q

What advancements were made in the 1980s?

A
  • computers

- internet

33
Q

What are the pros and cons of news in the digital age?

A

P- people and get and participate reporting

C- lack of privacy