U3 AOS2 Dot Point 1

Question 1

what is learning

Answer 1

relatively permanent change in behaviour due to experience

Question 2

what is memory

Answer 2

processing, storage anf retrieval of information acquired through learning

Question 3

neural plasticity

Answer 3

ability for neurons to change connections in response to experiences

Question 4

long-term potentiation

Answer 4

long-lasting strengthening of synaptic connections, resulting in enhanced or more effective synaptic transmission

increased release of neurotransmitters and receptor sensitivity

Question 5

long term depression

Answer 5

long-lasting decrease in strength of synaptic transmission from lack of stimulation or prolonged low-level stimulation

post-synaptic neutron becomes less responsive to the neurotransmitter