U2 Absorption Of Materials Flashcards
What do capillaries absorb?
Oxygen, glucose and amino acids
What does the lacteal absorb?
Glycerol and fatty acids
Where is a lacteal located?
Inside villi, inside the small intestine
What is a villus?
A finger like projection which absorbs nutrients from food during peristalsis
What does a villus contain?
Lacteal and blood capillaries
What makes villus and blood capillaries effective at absorption?
Large surface area, extensive blood supply and thin walls
What waste product must be removed from the blood?
Carbon dioxide from aerobic respiration
What do tissues contain?
Capillary networks allowing for material exchange
What are the lungs?
Gas exchange organs
What inside the lungs allows for gas exchange?
Alveoli