types of stroke Flashcards

1
Q

paralysis of upper limb and face

A

contralateralMCA- motor cortex

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2
Q

loss of sensation of upper limb and face

A

contralateral MCA - sensory cortex

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3
Q

aphasia

A

MCA lesion in dominant lobe (left)

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4
Q

hemineglect

A

MCA lesion in nondominant lobe (usually right)

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5
Q

paralysis of lower limb

A

contralateral ACA - motor cortex

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6
Q

loss of sensation of lower limb

A

contralateral ACA - sensory cortex

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7
Q

hemiparesis/hemiplegia

A

contralateral lesion in lateral striate artery at striatum/internal capsule

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8
Q

hemiparesis of lower limb

A

contralateral ASA lesion at lateral corticospinal tract

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9
Q

decreased proprioception

A

contralateral ASA lesion at medial lemniscus

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10
Q

hypoglossal dysfunction

A

ipsilateral ASA lesion at caudal medulla - hypoglossal nerve

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11
Q

dysphagia/hoarseness

A

PICA

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12
Q

facial nerve dysfunction

A

AICA (facial droop)

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13
Q

ataxia, dysmetria

A

AICA at middle/inferior cerebellar peduncles

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14
Q

hemianopia with macular sparing

A

contralateral occipital cortext/visual cortex lesion - PCA

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15
Q

visual field defects

A

Acomm

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16
Q

Cn III palsy (down and out)

A

PComm