Types of Media Flashcards

1
Q

It is arguably the oldest type, entering use in the earliest days of written language itself.

A

Print Media

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2
Q

Known as ___ which refers to materials that are written and are physically distributed.

A

Print Media

Press

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3
Q

Very first mass media in human history

A

Books

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4
Q

Are advertisement-based

A

Magazines and newspapers

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5
Q

Over the air

A

Broadcast media

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6
Q

Household media

A

Television and radio

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7
Q

It is generally used for storytelling purposes, altjhough shorter instructional videos are also common

A

Film/Cinema

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8
Q

Popular because of their increased interactivity and interconnectivity

A

Video Games

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9
Q

It is usually digital and internet-based. Two way communication. Prominent examples of new media: blogs (web logs, audio and video streaming services, etc)

A

New Media

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10
Q

Forms of electronic communication

A

Social Media

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11
Q

are what describes media today

A

Synergy and Convergence

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12
Q

is an interaction of two or more agents or forces so that their combined effect is greater than the sum of their individual effects.

A

Synergy

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13
Q

the combination of various elements to create a new whole. It literally means an intersection, or a meeting of distinct forces.

A

Convergence

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14
Q

e Encyclopedia Britannica notes that the interconnection brought on by media convergence involves ​three C’s ​of

A

computing, communication, and content​

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15
Q

It is perhaps the most common way to point out convergence in action. Here, the lines of traditional media types blur as technology makes it possible for​ media content​ to​ be supported on media types and platforms​. Television shows and radio programs, for instance, are no longer exclusively accessible via television sets and radios.

A

TECHNOLOGICAL CONVERGENCE

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16
Q

​It includes a number of key aspects of cultural convergence. One is ​the “flow” of stories from one format to another​, which can be seen in adaptations such as the Mars Ravelo print comic books being adapted into television series and films.

A

CULTURAL CONVERGENCE

17
Q

​It is the ​natural ​outcome of a world filled with ​diverse media types​. Jenkins also calls this social convergence​, or ​“media stacking”. ​Not so much a “planned” convergence as a type that​ “simply happens” by nature​, organic convergence can be seen in cases where a person is using their smartphone to send messages or browse the Internet while watching television, or reading a newspaper while a radio program plays in the background.

A

ORGANIC CONVERGENCE

18
Q

It is an arguably inevitable effect of media bridging the gap between geographically distant cultures and peoples having these cultures influence each other. The United States’ “Hollywood” filmmaking culture has inspired similar styles to grow in India (Bollywood) and Nigeria (Nollywood), despite each of those countries being quite distant from the others.

A

GLOBAL CONVERGENCE

19
Q

It refers to the linking of companies and businesses to media. Prominent examples of this type of convergence arose in the late 1990s and 2000s. Media companies and properties became visibly profitable and prominent enough to catch larger companies’ attention. These days, it is not unusual for a parent company to have stakes in many different media industries. Rupert Murdoch’s News Corporation has its hands in cable television, broadcasting, book publishing, and film, among others

A

ECONOMIC CONVERGENCE

20
Q

It refers to channels of communication that involve transmitting information in some way, shape or form to large numbers of people.

A

Mass Media

21
Q

These are the intended or unintended consequences of what the mass media does

A

Media Effects

22
Q

People think they are more immune to media influence than others.

A

Third – party Theory

23
Q

When a person or event gets media attention, it influences the way the person acts or the way the event functions.

Media coverage often increases self-consciousness, which affects our actions.

A

Reciprocal Effect

24
Q

It refers to media-induced change that is counter to the desired change.

A

Boomerang Effect

25
Q

It states that media exposure, specifically to television, shapes our social reality by giving us a distorted view on the amount of violence and risk in the world.

A

Cultivation Theory

26
Q

MTRCB

A

Movie and Television Review and Classification Board

27
Q

is the government agency responsible for rating television programs and films in the Philippines.

A

MTRCB