Tumor Periosteal responses Flashcards
What tumor is associated with Age 0-10, and has ill-defined margins?
EG
Osteoscarcoma
Leukemia
What tumor is associated with Age 0-10, and has well-defined margins?
EG (Eosinophilic Granuloma)
SBC
What primary malignant tumor is associated with Age 0-10, and is sclerotic?
osteoscarcoma
Pt’s younger than 30 yoa, what tumors are located in epiphysis?
Chondroblastoma
Infection
osteosarcoma (can cross physis)
What is the difference between polyostatic and monostotic?
Poly indicates tumors in more than one bone
Mono tumor only found in one bone
Periosteal reaction may be classified as benign or aggressive. True or False
True
Benign low-grade chronic irritation permits formation of normal/near-normal cortex. It’s seen in callus formation in fracture or slow growing tumors. True or False
True
note: cortex will be thick, dense, wavy or uniform in appearance
In an aggressive periosteal reaction what will the cortex look like?
lamellate, amorphous or Sunburst-like
Aggressive periosteal reaction are seen in Malignant and Benign tumors. Name 3 benign processes this reaction can be seen.
ABC Osteoid osteoma Infection Eosinophilic granuloma Hemophilia Trauma
Name at least 3 morphological classifications of periosteal reactions.
Solid
Single or Multilayered (laminated)
Spiculated
Codman’s Triangle
Perpendicular speculated periosteal reaction describes what radiographic sign?
Hair-on-end
Divergent speculated periosteal reaction describes what radiographic manifestation?
Sunburst
Name 3 benign lesions that result in Endosteal scalloping
Enchondroma
Chondroblastoma
osteomyelitis
Name 3 malignancies that result in Endosteal scalloping
Chondrosarcoma
Skeletal Metastases
Multiple myeloma