Tubes And Additives Flashcards

1
Q

Blood culture additive

A

SPS (sodium polyanethol sulfonate)

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2
Q

Light blue top additive

A

Sodium citrate (chelating calcium)

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3
Q

Red top additive

A

No anti-coagulant, may contain clot activator
Is a serum

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4
Q

Gold top additive

A

No anti-coagulant, has clot activator (thrombin or silica grains)

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5
Q

Green top additive

A

Heparin (lithium, sodium, or ammonium) works to block thrombin

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6
Q

Purple or lavender top additive

A

EDTA (binds calcium)

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7
Q

Pink top additive

A

EDTA (binding calcium)

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8
Q

Gray top additive

A

NaF- antiglycolytic (preserves glucose)
K oxalate- binds calcium

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9
Q

Royal blue (additives and tests)

A

No additive
EDTA
heparin
Trace elements: Cu, Al, Zn, Hg

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10
Q

Yellow Top (additives and tests)

A

ACD (adenine citrate dextrose)
Red and white tissue studies
DNA
Human leukocyte antigen typing
Tissue typing, flow cytometry

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