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Phlebotomy 170 > Chapter 4 > Flashcards

Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-, ar-

A

Without

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2
Q

ana-

A

Again, upward, back

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3
Q

aniso-

A

Unequal

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4
Q

anti-

A

Against

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5
Q

auto-

A

Self

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6
Q

bi-

A

2

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7
Q

Bio-

A

Life

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8
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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9
Q

cyan-

A

Blue

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10
Q

Dys-

A

Difficult

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11
Q

endo-

A

In, within

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12
Q

epi-

A

On, over, upon

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13
Q

Erythr-

A

Red

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14
Q

Exo-

A

Outside

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15
Q

hetero-

A

Different

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16
Q

Poikilo-

A

Irregular, varied

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17
Q

Homo-, homeo-

A

Same

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18
Q

Hyper-

A

Above normal, high

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19
Q

Hypo-

A

Below normal, low

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20
Q

Intra-

A

Within

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21
Q

Inter-

A

Between

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22
Q

Iso-

A

Equal, same

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23
Q

Macro-

A

Large, long

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24
Q

Medi-, meso-

A

Middle

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25
Q

Micro-

A

Small

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26
Q

Mono-

A

One

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27
Q

Poly-

A

Many, much

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28
Q

Post-

A

After

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29
Q

Pre-

A

Before

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30
Q

Semi-

A

Half

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31
Q

Tachy-

A

Rapid, fast

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32
Q

Adip

A

Fat

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33
Q

Aer

A

Air

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34
Q

Angi

A

Vessel

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35
Q

Arthr

A

Joint

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36
Q

Bili

A

Bile

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37
Q

Carcin

A

Cancer

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38
Q

Arteri

A

Artery

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39
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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40
Q

Crin

A

To secrete

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41
Q

Cry

A

Cold

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42
Q

Cutane

A

Skin

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43
Q

Cyan

A

Blue

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44
Q

Cyst

A

Bladder

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45
Q

Cyte

A

Cell

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46
Q

Derm, dermat

A

Skin

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47
Q

Encephal

A

Brain

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48
Q

Erythr

A

Red

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49
Q

Fibrin

A

Fiber

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50
Q

Gastr

A

Stomach

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51
Q

Gluc, glyc

A

Sugar, glucose

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52
Q

Hem, hemat

A

Blood

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53
Q

Pulmon

A

Lung

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54
Q

Tox

A

Poison

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55
Q

Vas

A

Vessel

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56
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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57
Q

Hepat

A

Liver

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58
Q

Kerat, scler

A

Hard, cornea

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59
Q

Leuk

A

White

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60
Q

Lip

A

Fat

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61
Q

Melan

A

Black

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62
Q

Morph

A

Form

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63
Q

My, myo

A

Muscle

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64
Q

Myelo

A

Bone marrow or spinal cord

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65
Q

Nephr, ren

A

Kidney

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66
Q

Onc

A

Tumor

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67
Q

Oste

A

Bone

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68
Q

Path

A

Disease

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69
Q

Phleb

A

Vein

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70
Q

Pneumon

A

Air, lung

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71
Q

Thromb

A

Clot

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72
Q

Ur, urin

A

Urine

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73
Q

Ven

A

Vein

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74
Q

-ase

A

Enzyme

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75
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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76
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

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77
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

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78
Q

-iatr

A

Treatment

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79
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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80
Q

-lysis

A

Breakdown, destruction

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81
Q

-osis

A

Condition, abnormal process

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82
Q

-oxia

A

Oxygen level

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83
Q

-pathy

A

Disease

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84
Q

-penia

A

Deficiency

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85
Q

-pnea

A

Breathing

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86
Q

-poiesis

A

Formation

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87
Q

-rrhage

A

Burst forth, excessive flow

88
Q

α

A

Alpha

89
Q

β

A

Beta

90
Q

γ

A

Gamma

91
Q

δ

A

Delta

92
Q

µ

A

Micro

93
Q

↓

A

Decrease

94
Q

+

A

Positive

95
Q

∅

A

Negative

96
Q

<

A

Less than

97
Q

>

A

Greater than

98
Q

↑

A

Increase

99
Q

Δ

A

Heat

100
Q

ABGs

A

Arterial blood gases

101
Q

ABO

A

Blood group system

102
Q

ACTH

A

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

103
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

104
Q

Alb

A

Albumin

105
Q

AML

A

acute myelocytic leukemia

106
Q

ASO

A

Antistreptolysin O

107
Q

BMP

A

Basic metabolic profile

108
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

109
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

110
Q

Chol

A

Cholesterol

111
Q

cm

A

Centimeter

112
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

113
Q

Crit

A

Hematocrit

114
Q

DIC

A

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

115
Q

Dil

A

Dilute

116
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

117
Q

Basos

A

Basophil

118
Q

ETOH

A

Ethyl alcohol

119
Q

ALT

A

Alanine transaminase

120
Q

AST

A

Aspirate aminotransferase

121
Q

Bili

A

Bilirubin

122
Q

BNP

A

Brain natriuretic peptide

123
Q

C&S

A

Culture and sensitivity

124
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

125
Q

CK

A

Creatine kinase

126
Q

CML

A

Chronic myelogenous leukemia

127
Q

CO2

A

Carbon dioxide

128
Q

CSF

A

Cerebral spinal fluid

129
Q

Diff

A

Differential

130
Q

DKA

A

Diabetic acidosis (a ketoacidosis)

131
Q

Eos

A

Eosinophil

132
Q

ESR/sed rate/West

A

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

133
Q

FBS

A

Fasting blood sugar

134
Q

Fe

A

Iron

135
Q

GH

A

Growth hormone

136
Q

GTT

A

Glucose tolerance test

137
Q

HAV

A

Hepatitis A virus

138
Q

HBsAg

A

Hepatitis B surface antigen

139
Q

HCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

140
Q

HCV

A

Hepatitis C virus

141
Q

H&H

A

Hematocrit and hemoglobin

142
Q

K+

A

Potassium

143
Q

LDL

A

Low density lipoprotein

144
Q

Lymphs

A

Lymphocytes

145
Q

mcg

A

Microgram

146
Q

MCHC

A

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration

147
Q

mg

A

Milligram

148
Q

mL

A

Milliliter

149
Q

Na+

A

Sodium

150
Q

O&P

A

Ova and parasite

151
Q

PCO2

A

Carbon dioxide partial pressure

152
Q

PKU

A

Phenylketonurin

153
Q

PMNs/polys

A

Polymorphonuclear leukocytes

154
Q

PD/T-spot

A

Purified protein derivative (TB test)

155
Q

PTT

A

Partial thromboplastin time

156
Q

QNS

A

Quantity not sufficient

157
Q

RIA

A

Radioimmunoassay

158
Q

Segs

A

Segmented white blood cells

159
Q

STAT

A

Immediately

160
Q

Strep

A

Streptococcus

161
Q

FSH

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

162
Q

Gluc

A

Glucose

163
Q

GGT/SGGT

A

Glucose tolerance test

164
Q

Hb, Hgb

A

Hemoglobin

165
Q

HBV

A

Hepatitis B virus

166
Q

HCT/hct

A

Hematocrit

167
Q

HDL

A

High density lipoprotein

168
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

169
Q

LD/LDH

A

Lactic dehydrogenase

170
Q

LH

A

Luteinizing hormone

171
Q

Lytes

A

Electrolytes

172
Q

MCH

A

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin

173
Q

MCV

A

Mean corpuscular volume

174
Q

Mg2+

A

Magnesium

175
Q

Mono

A

Monocyte, mononucleosis

176
Q

Neg

A

Negative

177
Q

PO2/PaO2

A

Partial pressure of oxygen

178
Q

pH

A

Hydrogen ion concentration

179
Q

PLT/plt

A

Platelet

180
Q

Pos

A

Positive

181
Q

Protime/PT

A

Prothrombin time

182
Q

PSA

A

Prostate specific antigen

183
Q

RBC

A

Red blood cell

184
Q

RPR

A

Rapid plasma reagin

185
Q

SpGr

A

Specific gravity

186
Q

Staph

A

Staphylococcus

187
Q

T3

A

Triiodothyronine

188
Q

T4

A

Thyroxine

189
Q

T cells

A

Lymphocytes from thyroid

190
Q

T&C

A

Type and cross match

191
Q

TIBC

A

Total ion binding capacity

192
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone

193
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

194
Q

WBC

A

White blood cell

195
Q

AHA

A

American Hospital Association

196
Q

CAP

A

College of American Pathologists

197
Q

CLIA

A

Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act

198
Q

CMS

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid services

199
Q

FDA

A

Food and drug administration

200
Q

NAACLS

A

National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences

201
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

202
Q

ARC

A

Adult residential care

203
Q

Tb

A

Tuberculosis

204
Q

B cells

A

B lymphocytes

205
Q

T&S

A

Type and Screen

206
Q

Trig

A

Triglycerides

207
Q

UA/ua

A

Urinalysis

208
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

209
Q

AABB

A

American association of blood banks

210
Q

ASCLS

A

American society for clinical laboratory sciences

211
Q

CDC

A

Centers for disease control and prevention

212
Q

CLSI

A

Clinical and laboratory standards institute

213
Q

DHHS

A

Department of health and human services

214
Q

HIPAA

A

Health insurance portability and accountability act

215
Q

NIOSH

A

National institute for occupational safety and health

216
Q

WHO

A

World health organization

217
Q

TJC

A

The joint commission

Phlebotomy 170 (15 decks)

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