Traps & Interceptors Flashcards
a fitting that provides a liquid seal which prevents backflow of foul air
TRAP
that portion of a fixture drain between a trap and vent
TRAP ARM
maximum vertical depth of liquid that a trap will retain
TRAP SEAL
vertical distance between the dip and the crown weir of trap
SEAL
connects the outlet of a plumbing fixture to the trap
TAILPIECE
retains grease from 1 to 4 fixtures
GREASE TRAP
separates and retains deleterious, hazardous or undesirable matters
INTERCEPTOR (CLARIFIER)
at least 3 cu.m serving one or more fixtures and which is remotely located
GREASE INTERCEPTOR
maximum no. of trap permitted on a trap arm
1
1 trap may serve _____ single compartment sinks or laundry tubs of the same depth, or _____ lavatories immediately adjacent to each other with their waste outlets ______ apart and the trap is ______ located
3; 3; 0.75 m; centrally
the vertical distance between a fixture outlet and the trap weir shall be _______
as short as possible
maximum length of tailpiece
0.60m
Developed length of trap arm is measured from _______
trap weir to the inner edge of vent
minimum developed length of trap arm
2x the diameter of trap arm
a change in direction of trap arm which __________ does not require cleanout
does not exceed 90°
a change in direction of trap arm greater than ________ is required at the bend for trap arms 76mm in diameter and larger
22 1/2°
What is the maximum distance to vent of a 32mm diameter trap arm?
0.76 m or 2.5 feet
what is the maximum distance to vent of a 38mm diameter trap arm?
1.07 m or 3.5 ft
what is the maximum distance to vent of a 51 mm diameter trap arm?
1.52 m or 5 ft
what is the maximum distance to vent of a 76 mm diameter trap arm?
1.83 m or 6 ft
what is the maximum distance to vent of a 102 and larger diameter trap arm?
- 05 m or 10 ft
what is the maximum developed length between trap of water closet from top of closet ring to inner edge of vent ?
1.8 m
Each trap, except interceptors, shall be __________
Self-cleaning
What is the thickness for exposed and readily accessible drawn brass tubing trap, excluding urine?
Gauge 17 B&S or 1.1 mm
What is the maximum number of slip joints on the outlet side of a trap?
1
what is the depth of water seals for traps?
51 mm to 102 mm (2”-4”)
What is the depth for Common Seal P-trap?
5 cm (2”)
What is the depth of water seal for Deep Seal P-trap?
7.5 cm to 10 cm (3” to 4”)
What is a trap with 5 cm (2”) deep water seal?
common Seal P-trap
what is a trap with 7.5 cm to 10 cm (3” to 4”) deep water seal?
Deep Seal P-trap
what is the trap used for extreme heat conditions, for turbulent atmospheric condition, and where total ventilation cannot be obtained?
Deep Seal P-trap
what is a trap intended for fixtures set on the floor (like bathtub, foot and sitz bath) and allowed only when permitted by authority?
DRUM TRAP
What trap is prohibited to use?
A. Stand trap
B. Crown trap
C. Low Hub
D. Extra Heavy
B. crown trap
what protection is used for drains or traps subject to infrequent use?
TRAP SEAL PRIMER
an automatic device that injects a small amount of water into the trap every time there is pressure drop in the system
TRAP PRIMER
what term is use when water Seal escapes from the p-trap?
TRAP SEAL LOSS
_______ is the results of minus pressure in the drainage system
SIPHONAGE
___________ occurs in unventilated traps which serves as ovaI bottom fixtures like lavatories and slop sink. It is created when a rapid flow of water passes through the pipe and siphons down the water seal inside the trap with no vent provision
DIRECT SIPHONING OR SELF SIPHONING
___________ is the result of minus pressure in the pipe created by heavy discharge of water from a fixture installed on a line serving another a fixture at a lower floor
INDIRECT OR MOMENTUM SIPHONING
__________ is caused by plus pressure. When a large amount of water flow drops downward rapidly forming a slug like, the air inside the pipe will be compressed downward
BACK PRESSURE
_________ is a minor problem and less probable to drain water inside the trap. This happens on floor drains not regularly used to admit water.
EVAPORATION