Transportation IELTS Flashcards
a vehicle with four wheels drawn by horses.
Carriage
Example: The carriage rattled down the cobblestone street.
a person who walks on foot.
Pedestrian
Example: The city has installed more crosswalks to ensure the safety of pedestrians.
the journey between home and work or school, typically on a regular basis.
Commute
Example: His daily commute takes him an hour each way by train.
a situation where vehicles are unable to move or move very slowly.
Traffic jam
Example: We were stuck in a traffic jam for over an hour due to a road closure.
a vehicle with two wheels that is propelled by pedals.
Bicycle
Example: She prefers to commute by bicycle to reduce her carbon footprint.
overcrowded or blocked with traffic.
Congested
Example: The city center is always congested during rush hour.
achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.
Efficient
Example: Public transportation is a more efficient way to travel in urban areas.
able to be trusted to do what is expected or necessary.
Reliable
Example: The subway system in this city is known for being reliable and punctual.
to start a journey.
Set off
Example: We need to set off early if we want to avoid the traffic.
to move a vehicle to the side of the road and stop.
Pull over
Example: The police officer signaled for the driver to pull over.
to plan and direct the route or course of a vehicle.
Navigate
Example: He navigated through the narrow streets of the old town with ease.
to travel regularly to and from work or school.
Commute
Example: She commutes from the suburbs to downtown every day.
to begin a journey.
Hit the road
Example: We should hit the road before it gets dark.
to get a lift or ride with someone.
Catch a ride
Example: Can I catch a ride with you to the airport tomorrow?
a designated place where buses stop to pick up and drop off passengers.
Bus stop
Example: The bus stop is just around the corner from my house.
a signaling device at a road intersection to control the flow of traffic.
Traffic light
Example: Make sure to stop at the traffic light before turning left.
I missed the last train and had to hail a taxi home.
Hail a taxi: to signal for a taxi to stop and pick you up
I prefer taking the scenic route when driving to the countryside
Scenic route: a route that offers beautiful views or interesting sights
an underground railway system.
Subway
Example: The subway is the fastest way to get around the city during rush hour.
a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles across bodies of water.
Ferry
Example: We took a ferry to the nearby island for a day trip.
fitting in well with a person’s needs, activities, and plans.
Convenient
Example: Living close to public transportation makes it very convenient to get around.
having ample space or room.
Spacious
Example: The minivan is spacious enough for our whole family and luggage.
to deliver someone or something to a destination, typically by car.
Drop off
Example: Can you drop me off at the train station on your way to work?
to leave the ground and begin flight.
Take off
Example: The plane is scheduled to take off in 15 minutes.
to get on or into a vehicle, especially a ship, aircraft, or train.
Board
Example: Passengers are requested to board the train from platform 3.
to move or guide something skillfully or carefully.
Maneuver
Example: The driver expertly maneuvered the truck through the narrow streets.
to get a free ride with someone, typically by asking for one.
Hitch a ride
Example: If you miss the bus, you can always try to hitch a ride with a friend.
to drive in front of another vehicle suddenly and without warning.
Cut someone off
Example: The reckless driver cut me off at the intersection.
a designated lane on a road reserved for vehicles carrying multiple passengers.
Carpool lane
Example: Using the carpool lane during rush hour can significantly reduce travel time.
an area or building where cars or other vehicles can be parked.
Parking lot
Example: The parking lot was full, so we had to find street parking instead.
I had to make a pit stop for gas on our road trip
Pit stop: a brief stop during a journey for refueling, rest, or other necessary activities
I prefer taking public transportation to avoid the hassle of finding parking
Hassle: inconvenience or trouble
a powered railway vehicle used for pulling trains
Locomotive
Example: The steam locomotive chugged along the tracks, pulling several carriages.
a booth where tolls are collected for passage on a toll road or bridge.
Tollbooth
Example: We had to stop at the tollbooth and pay the fee before crossing the bridge.
arriving or doing something at the expected or planned time.
Punctual
Example: The train service is known for being punctual, rarely experiencing delays.
having or providing pleasing views, especially of natural beauty.
Scenic
Example: We took the scenic route through the mountains to enjoy the breathtaking views.
to move from place to place, especially without difficulty or hindrance.
Get around
Example: In this city, it’s easy to get around using public transportation.
to arrive at a destination, especially when driving.
Pull in
Example: The bus pulled in right on time, and we boarded quickly.
to blend or combine two or more things together, especially traffic lanes.
Merge
Example: Drivers should merge into the appropriate lane well before reaching the construction zone.
to drive or travel smoothly and steadily at a moderate or economical speed.
Cruise
Example: We decided to cruise along the coastal road, enjoying the ocean breeze.