Reading - Hobby IELTS Flashcards

1
Q

Written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.

A

Literature

Example: The university offers a course on Victorian literature.

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2
Q

The ability to understand something

A

Comprehension

Example: Good reading comprehension is essential for academic success.

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3
Q

Examination of the elements or structure of something, typically as a basis for discussion or interpretation.

A

Analysis

Example: The student provided a detailed analysis of the poem’s themes.

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4
Q

The quality of being new, original, or unusual.

A

Novelty

Example: Reading different genres adds novelty to one’s literary experience.

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5
Q

Mental provocation or inspiration

A

Intellectual Stimulation

Example: Reading challenging material provides intellectual stimulation.

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6
Q

Written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure.

A

Prose

Example: The essay was written in a clear and concise prose style.

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7
Q

Absorbing all one’s attention or interest.

A

Engrossing

Example: The novel was so engrossing that I finished it in one sitting.

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8
Q

Stimulating careful consideration or thought.

A

Thought-provoking

Example: The author’s essay presented a thought-provoking argument.

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9
Q

Providing useful or interesting information.

A

Informative

Example: The magazine article was informative, detailing the history of space exploration.

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10
Q

Arousing one’s curiosity or interest.

A

Intriguing

Example: The mystery novel had an intriguing plot that kept me guessing until the end.

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11
Q

Attracting and holding interest as if by a spell.

A

Captivating

Example: The biography of the famous artist was captivating from start to finish.

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12
Q

Examine methodically and in detail the structure of something.

A

Analyze

Example: The students were asked to analyze the poem’s use of symbolism.

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13
Q

Explain the meaning of (something).

A

Interpret

Example: Scholars often interpret classic literature in various ways.

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14
Q

Involve oneself deeply in a particular activity or interest.

A

Immerse

Example: She immersed herself in the study of Shakespearean sonnets.

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15
Q

Investigate, study, or analyze (something) in detail

A

Explore

Example: The book explores the complex relationship between humans and nature.

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16
Q

Combine different ideas or pieces of information to form a coherent whole.

A

Synthesize

Example: The researcher synthesized various theories to develop a new hypothesis.

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17
Q

With strong feeling or concentration

A

Intensely

Example: She was intensely focused while reading the scientific article.

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18
Q

In a way that expresses disapproval or disagreement.

A

Critically

Example: Students are encouraged to think critically about the texts they read.

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19
Q

In a manner characterized by careful examination and interpretation

A

Analytically

Example: He approached the novel analytically, dissecting its themes and characters.

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20
Q

To begin or resume reading.

A

Pick up:

Example: I picked up a new novel at the bookstore yesterday.

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21
Q

To read or study something thoroughly.

A

Dig into:

Example: I can’t wait to dig into this fascinating book on ancient civilizations.

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22
Q

To become deeply absorbed or engrossed in something.

A

Get lost in:

Example: I love to get lost in a good mystery novel on a lazy Sunday afternoon.

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23
Q

To read something quickly and eagerly.

A

Devour

Example: She devoured the latest installment of her favorite book series.

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24
Q

To begin studying or reading intensively.

A

Hit the books:

Example: With exams approaching, it’s time to hit the books.

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25
Q

To understand the hidden or implied meaning in something.

A

Read between the lines:

Example: When analyzing poetry, it’s important to read between the lines.

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26
Q

To sit or lie in a comfortable position and read.

A

Curl up with a book:

Example: On rainy evenings, I like to curl up with a good novel and a cup of tea.

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27
Q

A book that is so engaging or suspenseful that one cannot stop reading it.

A

Page-turner:

Example: That thriller was a real page-turner—I stayed up all night to finish it.

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28
Q

The evaluation and interpretation of literary works.

A

Literary Criticism:

Example: The professor’s expertise in literary criticism enriched our understanding of the novel.

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29
Q

A collection or list of sacred or authorized texts.

A

Canon

Example: Shakespeare’s works are considered part of the literary canon.

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30
Q

Academic study or achievement; learning at a high level.

A

Scholarship

Example: The scholar’s groundbreaking research contributed to the field of literary studies.

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31
Q

The process of acquiring knowledge, understanding, and thinking skills.

A

Cognitive Development:

Example: Reading promotes cognitive development in children.

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32
Q

A spoken or written account of connected events; a story.

A

Narrative

Example: The novel presents a gripping narrative of love and betrayal.

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33
Q

Adding greater value or significance to something.

A

Enriching

Example: Traveling broadens the mind in an enriching way, much like reading.

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34
Q

Stimulating thought or discussion.

A

Provocative

Example: The author’s provocative essay challenged societal norms.

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35
Q

Having many different aspects or facets.

A

Multifaceted

Example: The novel provides a multifaceted exploration of identity.

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36
Q

Conforming to established principles or rules; recognized as authoritative

A

Canonical

Example: The writer’s work has become canonical in contemporary literature.

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37
Q

To draw forth or bring out.

A

Elicit

Example: The novel elicits strong emotions from readers.

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38
Q

To make something, such as an attitude or belief, part of one’s nature by learning or unconscious assimilation.

A

Internalize

Example: Reading diverse literature helps individuals internalize empathy and understanding.

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39
Q

To analyze something by breaking it down into its constituent parts

A

Deconstruct

Example: Literary critics often deconstruct texts to uncover hidden meanings.

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40
Q

In a strict, thorough, and precise manner.

A

Rigorously

Example: The research was rigorously conducted to ensure accuracy.

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41
Q

In a methodical and organized way.

A

Systematically

Example: The study examined the effects of reading systematically over time.

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42
Q

To refresh or improve one’s knowledge or skills in a particular area

A

Brush up on:

Example: Before the exam, I need to brush up on my grammar rules.

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43
Q

To quickly look at the pages of a book or magazine.

A

Leaf through:

Example: She was leafing through a fashion magazine while waiting for her appointment.

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44
Q

To be strongly addicted or attracted to something.

A

Be hooked on:

Example: Once I started reading fantasy novels, I was hooked on them.

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45
Q

To relax or unwind by becoming absorbed in a book or activity.

A

Zone out with:

Example: After a long day, I like to zone out with a good book and some music.

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46
Q

To be engrossed in reading.

A

Nose in a book:

Example: Ever since she learned to read, she always has her nose in a book.

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47
Q

Something that makes you think deeply or reflect.

A

Food for thought:

Example: The author’s insightful commentary provided plenty of food for thought.

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48
Q

To read a book quickly and eagerly.

A

Rip through a book:

Example: He ripped through the latest bestseller in just one weekend.

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49
Q

To become completely absorbed in the narrative of a book.

A

Lose oneself in a story:

Example: When I read, I often lose myself in the story and forget about everything else.

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50
Q

The quality or value of a literary work based on its artistic or intellectual content.

A

Literary Merit:

Example: The novel was praised for its literary merit and profound themes.

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51
Q

The main character in a literary work.

A

Protagonist

Example: The protagonist of the novel undergoes a transformative journey.

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52
Q

Conversation between characters in a literary work.

A

Dialogue

Example: The author’s skillful use of dialogue brings the characters to life.

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53
Q

An explanation or analysis of the meaning of something, such as a text or artwork.

A

Interpretation

Example: Different readers may have varied interpretations of the poem’s symbolism.

54
Q

Having many complex details or elements.

A

Intricate

Example: The novel weaves an intricate plot with multiple storylines.

55
Q

Characterized by subtle distinctions or nuance

A

Nuanced

Example: The writer’s portrayal of the characters is nuanced and realistic.

56
Q

Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.

A

Eloquent

Example: The author’s eloquent prose captivates readers from the first page.

57
Q

Intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive.

A

Didactic

Example: The fable is a didactic form of literature, imparting valuable life lessons

58
Q

To interpret or understand the meaning of something, especially something difficult or cryptic.

A

Decipher

Example: It took me a while to decipher the symbolism in the poem.

59
Q

To attract or hold the attention or interest of someone.

A

Engage

Example: The novel engages readers with its compelling storyline and relatable characters.

60
Q

To clarify or provide insight into something.

A

Illuminate

Example: The historian’s research illuminates the social context of the novel.

61
Q

In a skilled or competent manner.

A

Proficiently

Example: The student wrote proficiently on the complex themes of the novel.

62
Q

In a detailed or complex manner.

A

Intricately

Example: The author weaves together intricately plotted narratives.

63
Q

To become deeply absorbed or engrossed in something.

A

Sink into:

Example: As I read the book, I sank into its richly imagined world.

64
Q

To quickly flip through the pages of a book or magazine.

A

Thumb through:

Example: I thumbed through the cookbook to find a recipe for dinner.

65
Q

To start doing something enthusiastically or with great energy.

A

Dive into:

Example: Let’s dive into this new novel together!

66
Q

To read or consume something eagerly and with enjoyment.

A

Eat up:

Example: I ate up every word of that thriller novel.

67
Q

To understand or comprehend something that is complex or difficult to grasp.

A

Wrap one’s head around:

Example: It took me a while to wrap my head around the author’s abstract writing style.

68
Q

To become deeply engrossed or involved in something, often to the point of distraction.

A

Go down the rabbit hole:

Example: Once I started researching the topic, I went down the rabbit hole of information.

69
Q

To read something quickly and with determination, especially when it is difficult or lengthy.

A

Plow through:

Example: Despite its length, she managed to plow through the entire textbook.

70
Q

To read a large amount of material in a short period, often obsessively.

A

Binge-read:

Example: After discovering the series, she binge-read all the books in a single weekend.

71
Q

A body of literature widely considered to be representative of a particular time period, culture, or genre.

A

Literary Canon:

Example: Shakespeare’s plays are often included in the literary canon of English literature.

72
Q

Written or spoken communication or debate.

A

Discourse

Example: The discourse surrounding the novel’s themes was rich and varied.

73
Q

The method and practice of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept.

A

Pedagogy

Example: The professor’s pedagogy emphasized critical thinking skills in literary analysis.

74
Q

The way in which a literary work is received or perceived by an audience or readership.

A

Reception

Example: The novel’s reception was mixed, with some praising its innovation and others critiquing its structure.

75
Q

A person who evaluates and interprets literary works, often through published reviews or analyses

A

Literary Critic:

Example: The literary critic offered insightful commentary on the novel’s themes and character development.

76
Q

Having or showing good judgment or insight

A

Discerning

Example: The discerning reader appreciates subtle nuances in the author’s writing style.

77
Q

Intended to explain or describe something, especially by providing information or analysis.

A

Expository

Example: The textbook provides expository explanations of complex literary concepts.

78
Q

Conforming to established principles or rules; recognized as authoritative.

A

Canonical

Example: The writer’s work has become canonical in contemporary literature.

79
Q

Bringing strong images, memories, or feelings to mind.

A

Evocative

Example: The poet’s evocative language paints vivid pictures of nature and emotion.

80
Q

To discuss or argue about (a subject), especially in a formal manner.

A

Debate

Example: Scholars continue to debate the authorship of Shakespeare’s plays.

81
Q

To combine or blend elements to form a coherent whole.

A

Synthesize

Example: The essay synthesizes various critical perspectives on the novel’s themes.

82
Q

To add explanatory notes or comments to a text.

A

Annotate

Example: Students were asked to annotate the poem with their interpretations.

83
Q

In a detailed or complex manner.

A

Intricately

Example: The author weaves together intricately plotted narratives.

84
Q

In a convincing manner that sways opinion or belief.

A

Persuasively

Example: The author argues persuasively for the relevance of classic literature in modern society.

85
Q

Considering or dealing with something as a whole, rather than by its parts.

A

Holistically

Example: The professor approached the novel holistically, considering its historical context and thematic significance.

86
Q

To study or examine carefully or in detail.

A

Pour over:

Example: She poured over the manuscript, searching for errors.

87
Q

To become interested in or involved with something.

A

Get into:

Example: I’m trying to get into reading more non-fiction books.

88
Q

To think about or consider carefully.

A

Chew on:

Example: I need some time to chew on the ideas presented in this article.

89
Q

To understand someone’s thoughts, feelings, or intentions easily

A

Read like a book:

Example: I can read her like a book; I know exactly what she’s thinking.

90
Q

To spend a lot of time reading.

A

Keep one’s nose in a book:

Example: She kept her nose in a book all summer and finished dozens of novels.

91
Q

To read a book quickly and eagerly.

A

Devour a book:

Example: I devoured the latest bestseller in just two days.

92
Q

To become completely absorbed or engrossed in something.

A

Lose oneself in:

Example: I love to lose myself in a good mystery novel on a rainy day.

93
Q

The ongoing conversation, debate, and analysis surrounding literature.

A

Literary Discourse:

Example: The literary discourse on postmodernism continues to evolve.

94
Q

The vocabulary or language used in a particular field, discipline, or context.

A

Lexicon

Example: Literary critics employ a specialized lexicon to discuss narrative techniques.

95
Q

Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty, especially in art or literature.

A

Aesthetic

Example: The novel’s prose possesses a lyrical aesthetic that enhances its emotional impact.

96
Q

The relationship between texts, especially when one text references, quotes, or alludes to another.

A

Intertextuality

Example: The novel’s intertextuality with classical mythology enriches its thematic depth.

97
Q

A story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.

A

Allegory

Example: Animal Farm is often interpreted as an allegory for the Russian Revolution.

98
Q

Of such excellence, grandeur, or beauty as to inspire great admiration or awe.

A

Sublime

Example: The poet’s use of language evokes a sublime sense of wonder in the reader.

99
Q

Introducing or using new methods, ideas, or concepts.

A

Innovative

Example: The novel’s innovative narrative structure challenges traditional storytelling conventions.

100
Q

Bringing strong images, memories, or feelings to mind.

A

Evocative

Example: The author’s evocative descriptions transport readers to another time and place.

101
Q

To interpret or understand something in a new or different way.

A

Reinterpret

Example: Contemporary artists reinterpret classic works of literature through a modern lens.

102
Q

To reveal or make known something previously hidden or secret

A

Unveil

Example: The novel unveils the complexities of human nature through its diverse characters.

103
Q

In a manner characterized by careful examination, analysis, and evaluation.

A

Critically

Example: Critics praised the novel for its critically acclaimed portrayal of social issues.

104
Q

In a delicate or understated manner, often implying nuance or hidden meaning.

A

Subtly

Example: The author subtly critiques societal norms through the interactions of her characters.

105
Q

In a brief and to-the-point manner.

A

Concisely

Example: The essay summarily and concisely presents its argument in just a few paragraphs.

106
Q

To explore or investigate something deeply or thoroughly.

A

Delve into

Example: The scholar delved into the archives to uncover new insights into the author’s life.

107
Q

To analyze or examine something in detail.

A

Parse through:

Example: The students parsed through the text, identifying recurring motifs and symbols.

108
Q

To understand or comprehend something challenging or complex.

A

Wrap one’s mind around:

Example: It took me a while to wrap my mind around the author’s abstract writing style.

109
Q

To proceed instinctively or based on intuition.

A

Follow one’s nose:

Example: When reading a mystery novel, I like to follow my nose and try to solve the case before the protagonist does.

110
Q

To think about or consider something carefully.

A

Chew over:

Example: I need some time to chew over the themes presented in this novel.

111
Q

To read something quickly and with enthusiasm.

A

Zoom through:

Example: I zoomed through the latest installment of the series in just one weekend.

112
Q

A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable, suggesting a resemblance.

A

Metaphor

Example: The author employs a powerful metaphor likening society to a jungle.

113
Q

The character or role that a writer or speaker assumes in a particular context

A

Persona

Example: The poet’s persona in her works often reflects her own experiences and emotions.

114
Q

Providing psychological relief through the expression of strong emotions, often in literature or art.

A

Cathartic

Example: The protagonist’s emotional journey in the novel is cathartic for both the character and the reader.

115
Q

Open to more than one interpretation; having uncertain or multiple meanings.

A

Ambiguous

Example: The ending of the story is deliberately ambiguous, leaving readers to draw their own conclusions.

116
Q

Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret; touching or moving.

A

Poignant

Example: The novel’s poignant depiction of loss resonates with readers on a deeply emotional level.

117
Q

To introduce new methods, ideas, or concepts, especially in a creative field like literature.

A

Innovate

Example: The author innovates by experimenting with narrative structure in her latest novel.

118
Q

To begin a journey or undertaking, often with a sense of purpose or determination.

A

Embark

Example: The protagonist embarks on a quest to find meaning and identity in the novel.

119
Q

To communicate or express something, often through words, gestures, or symbols

A

Convey

Example: The poet conveys a sense of longing through vivid imagery and metaphor.

120
Q

To evoke a strong or sympathetic response, often because of shared experiences or emotions.

A

Resonate

Example: The novel’s themes of love and loss resonate with readers of all ages.

121
Q

Without interruption; constantly or continuously.

A

Incessantly

Example: The protagonist’s thoughts about the past plague him incessantly throughout the novel.

122
Q

In a way that is suggested or understood without being directly stated

A

Implicitly

Example: The author implicitly critiques societal norms through the actions of her characters.

123
Q

In a manner characteristic of poetry, often using vivid imagery and figurative language.

A

Poetically

Example: The author poetically describes the beauty of nature in her lyrical prose.

124
Q

To extract or bring forth hidden or implicit meanings or ideas

A

Draw out:

Example: The therapist helps the patient draw out her subconscious thoughts through journaling.

125
Q

To develop or provide more detail about something, making it fuller or more substantial.

A

Flesh out:

Example: The author fleshes out the characters’ backstories to give them depth and complexity.

126
Q

To derive enjoyment or pleasure from something.

A

Get a kick out of:
Example: I always get a kick out of reading humorous novels.

127
Q

To become deeply absorbed or engrossed in something.

A

Lose oneself in:

Example: When I’m stressed, I like to lose myself in a good book.

128
Q

To proceed or make decisions based on intuition or improvisation, rather than a predetermined plan.

A

Play it by ear:

Example: I don’t have a specific reading list; I’ll just play it by ear and choose books as I go.

129
Q

To be completely engrossed in reading.

A

Nose buried in a book

Example: Whenever I visit the library, I find her with her nose buried in a book.

130
Q

To read something quickly and effortlessly.

A

Zip through:

Example: I zipped through the latest thriller novel in just one sitting.