Transcription and Translation (central dogma)

Question 1

What conversions need to happen to make protein?

Answer 1

DNA → RNA → Protein(s).

Question 2

How does central dogma begin?

Answer 2

Transcription

Question 3

What conversions happen during transcription?

Answer 3

DNA –> mRNA

Question 4

During transcription, when an _____________ runs through the _____________, it creates an ______________

Answer 4

RNA Polymerase, Antisense strand, RNA Transcript

Question 5

What needs to happen for an RNA sequence to mature?

Answer 5

Goes in the nucleus, removes introns and adds 5’ cap and Poly-A-tail

Question 6

During translation, _________ leaves the _________ and travels through the _______ until it reaches a _________.

Answer 6

mRNA, nucleus, cytoplasm, Ribosome

Question 7

Counting with _________ the _______ is able to use its own ______________ to match with the given _______.

Answer 7

codons, tRNA, anticodons, codon,

Question 8

__________ matching _______ begin the_______ Chain, which when reached a _______ will stop and will finish the ________. This will go through multiple ______ to create what we know as PROTEINS.

Answer 8

Codons, anticodons , Amino Acid, stop-codon, amino acid chain, folds