Transcription and Splicing Flashcards

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1
Q

what is transcription

A

the process of making a copy of pre-RNA from a piece of DNA

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2
Q

what is splicing

A

the process where newly synthesized pre-RNA is transformed into mature RNA

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3
Q

describe the process of splicing

A
  • the base sequences corresponding to the introns are removed and the functional exons are joined together
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4
Q

why is splicing not neccesary in prokaryotic cells

A

they do not have introns

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5
Q

what is translation

A

the process by which a cell makes proteins using the genetic information carried in mRNA

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