Transaction processing Flashcards

1
Q

Master File

A

General ledger & subsidiary ledger.
Permanent files.
Used to maintain transaction totals by account.

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2
Q

Online Real Time Transactions

A

Updated as transactions occur.
One tranx at a time.
Random access storage devices are normally required.
Errors are captured and corrected as the tranx occurs

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3
Q

Zero coupon bonds

A

increase in value each year as they approach maturity providing the owner with the total payoff at maturity.
Makes it attractive to issuer

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4
Q

What is a strategy map in the balanced scorecard

A

diagrams of the cause and effect relationship between strategic objectives

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5
Q

Average collectioin period for AR

A

avg AR / Avg sales per day

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6
Q

What is a denial of service attack?

A

servers are overwhelmed with incomplete access requests, that cause the server to crash.
The attacker does not actually gain access to info on the system

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7
Q

Define spoofing

A

Fraudsters “spoof” or fake an identity (a company or friend, email address pretending to be your bank, fake website

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8
Q

Trojan condom horse

A

apparently legitimate program that contains an unauthorized code that performs malicious activities when the program is run. “back door” to the victims system, enabling the hacker to gain access to the targeted system.

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9
Q

What is a back door?

A

Not a slam of screen doors. Or sneaking out late tapping on your window.
Program that allows an unauthorized user to gain access to the system by side stepping the normal logon procedures

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