ABC... easy as 1, 2, 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Shared services

A

where one part of an org provides an essential business process where previously it was provided by multiple parts of that same org

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2
Q

What is a significant risk with off-shore operations?

A

cultural/ language issues

difficulty protecting intellectual property rights

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3
Q

What is a process that typically results in radical change?

A

Business process reengineering.

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4
Q

What are cost drivers? (allocation bases)

A

independent variables that help to explain the behavior of costs and are useful in providing cost allocations that more closely reflect the causal factors affecting cost behavior.

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5
Q

What are the main objectives of process mgmt?

A

Increase the understanding of business processes

Promote the elimination of waste

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6
Q

What is the difference between variable and absorption costing?

A

the treatment of fixed manu costs

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7
Q

Variable costing assigns ____ manu costs to inventory.

A

Variable. Treated as product costs:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Only VARIABLE MOH

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8
Q

Absorption costing includes ___ in inventory:

A

DM
DL
Variable AND fixed MOH

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9
Q

How should Fixed MOH and variable selling costs be classified under Direct (variable) costing and absorption costing

A

As period costs. Variable selling costs are period costs under both methods. Direct costing also treats F manu costs as period costs.

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10
Q

Under Direct costing how are variable manu. costs treated?

A

as product costs.

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11
Q

When do absorption costing and direct costing produce the same net income?

A

when the number of units sold = number of units produced

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12
Q

Calc the difference in income between absorption costing and direct costing

A

= change in inventory x FOH per unit

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13
Q

What is an advantage of using variable costing

A

it makes cost-volume relationships more apparent

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14
Q

When is job order costing used?

A

it is used to accumulate costs related to the production of often large, relatively expensive heterogeneous (custom ordered) items

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