Etc. Flashcards

1
Q

Hash total

A

meaningless sum which normally has no other use than to prove the completeness with which a batch has been processed.

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2
Q

When calc cost of capital the cost assigned to RE should be…

A

lower than the external common equity

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3
Q

Distributed processing environment

A

Useful when processing is done in mulitple locations. it enables processing of a large volume of transactions and fast access to data.

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4
Q

What does automated equipment controls in a computer processing system designed to detect errors arising from?

A

designed to detect, report, or prevent, operational errors within the computer processing equipment.

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5
Q

What do you have to assume when using the economic order quantity formula?

A

periodic demand - unknown

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6
Q

What is a call provision?

A

allows the corp to call the bond even if the bondholder does not want to dispose of the investment

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7
Q

What is a derivative?

A

a financial contract that derives its value from the performance of an asset, index, or interest rate

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8
Q

Computer integrated manufacturing projects

A

reduces the costs of spoilage, reworked units, and scrap

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9
Q

What is the high low formula?

A

Cost at high point - cost at low point / high activity point - low activity point = variable rate

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10
Q

Product cost formula

A

Direct material + direct labor + applied overhead

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11
Q

What are capital budgets a budget for?

A

a budget of future expenditures for buildings and equipment

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12
Q

What kind of control would detect an error in a keyed amount? $12 instead of $122

A

batch control total

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13
Q

How do you calc the real value (when something was inflated)

A

repaid amount / 1 + inflation rate

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14
Q

Validity check

A

determines whether a character is a legitimate item of the given character set.

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15
Q

What type of hedging allows an american to lock in the price in dollars to pay a british supplier in pounds in 3 months?

A

buying british pounds call options. call options allow the importer to lock in the price of british pounds at the current exchange rate

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16
Q

What type of ratio is the P/E ratio

A

market ratio

17
Q

List some profitability ratios

A

ROA
Gross margin
operating profit margin

18
Q

what is R squared ina multiple regression equation

A

the percentage of variation in the dependent variable explained by the variation in the independent variable