Trace elements Flashcards

1
Q

what conditions are cuased by Cu deficiency - sheep and cattle

A
swayback (sheep)
changes coat colour (cattle)
fallin disease (collagen defect and subs aortic rupture)
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2
Q

what breed of sheep are susceptible to deficiency and which to toxicity

A
deficiency = scottick blackface
toxicity = nrth ronaldsay and texel
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3
Q

what can Cu toxicity cause

A

haemaolytic crisis - jaundice and death and hypovolaemic shock

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4
Q

what in both the rumen and pasture binds Cu

A

molybdenum and iron

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5
Q

with Cu its vital to monitor the liver if going to supplement or are concerned ,how can you monitor it

A

blood samples - only circulating supply

liver bsy - RHS, below ICS 11

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6
Q

why is selenium impt

A

deficiency = white muscle disease and cardiomyopathy

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7
Q

how can you monitor selenium

A

blood sample

‘GSHPx’ - indicates the Se level 60d ago…

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8
Q

what does cobalt deficiency lead to

A

growth retardation

wool changes

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9
Q

what test is there for Co levels

A

blood test - tests for Vit B12

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10
Q

whats the link between Vit B12 and cobalt

A

rumen makes vit B12, using cobalt

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11
Q

what is the significance of a Iondine deficiency

A

weak neonates/still births

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12
Q

how do you monitor iodine levels

A

blood sample- PIII
thyroid weight
histopath

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13
Q

what is Zn required for?

A

Immune fct

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14
Q

what is Manganese required for

A

skeletal formation

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15
Q

where do you get trace elements from

A

soil and pasture

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