Trace Decay theory of forgetting Flashcards
How does it argue that forgetting occurs?
when memory is not actively used the physical trace between neurons begins to fade away and may be over-written by new memories
How are memory’s formed?
In the brain when neurones make connections with each other so that when 1 is activated others in the link are automatically activated too.
What is a memory trace?
The pattern of activation when the neurones connect and one is activated , activating the others to make a memory.
What is an Engram?
The physical change in brain structure caused by the new links between neurones
What happens when we actively access the Memory
we strengthen the trace so the memory should still be available.
What is a problem of availability?
That info is lost completely from the memory system through disuse and passage of time