torque acting on rectangle coil Flashcards
diff motor effect
changing the electric energy int kinetic energy
- two forces equel in magnitude and opposite in direction and have the same line of axtion causes
- two forces equel in magnitude and opposite in direction and have the do not same line of axtion profuces
- equlibrium
- couple causes rotation
the moment of couple [tourqe] =
and unit
the force x the vrtical distance between them
Nxm
NOTE ; these unit not = joule
the torque increases by increases
- the force
- the vertical distance between them
proff on the relation of tourqe acting on rectangle coil
draw in page 85
consider rectangle coil of dimension [Lab , Lbc]
two sides of length [Lbc] wil not be affected by force because they are parallel to the magnetic flux
while
two sides of length [Lab] wil be affected by two equel forces opposite in direction and donot have same line of action
SO torque takes place
t = F x Lbc Lbc⇒distance between them
t = B x I x Lab x Lbc
t = BxIxA
from [N] number of turns
T = BxIxAxN SIN seta
diff seta in the relation of tourqe acting on reactangle coil
it is the angle between the normal to the coils plane and the magnetic flux lines
magnetic dipole moment
diff and unit and relation
- it is a vector emanating from the north pole of the coil perpendculer to the coils plane [the direction of the filed from inside the coil]
- AMP x m2
- = IAN
NOTE its diorection can be detect in direction of advancyng [motion] of a right hand screw if it was twisted in the direction of the current
the magnetic torque acting on rectangular coil carrying electric current placed in an extrnal filed depends on
- magnetic flux density t&B at constant other factors
- the electric current intensity t&I at constant other factors
- area of the coil t&A at constant other factors
- the number of turns of the coil t&N at constant other factors
- the angle between the normal to the coils plane and a magnetic flux lines t&SIN seta at constant other factors
the torque acting on a rectangle coil carrying electric current placed in an external magnetic filed when it be
maximum
zero
- the coils plane parallel to the magnetic flux lines set = 90 , SIN 90 = 1 , t = BIAN
- the coils plane perpendculer to the magnetic flux lines set = 0 , SIN 0 = 0 , t = BIAN SIN seta = 0
torque acts on rectangle coil carrying electric current placed in a magnetic filed GR
because two its sides will be affected by two equel magnetic forces opposite in direction and dont have same line of action
tourqe may not act on revtangle coil carrying electric current placed in a magnetic filed GR
when the coils plane perpendculer to the magnetic flux lines set = 0 , SIN 0 = 0 , t = BIAN SIN seta = 0