TOPIC FOUR= TOUR OF CELL Flashcards

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1
Q

MICROSCOPY?

A

MAGNIFICATION OF OBJECT

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2
Q

RESOLUTION?

A

MINIMUM DISTANCE BETWEEN 2 DIFF POINTS

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3
Q

ALL CELLS HAVE…? (3)

A

CELL MEMBRANE
CYTOPLASM
DNA AND RIBOSOME

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4
Q

NUCLEUS?

A

OFTEN BIGGEST COMPARTMENT
GENETIC STUFF

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5
Q

RIBOSOME?

A

MAKE PROTEIN VIA TRANSLATION
MADE OF PROTEIN AND RRNA

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6
Q

ENDOMEMBRANE SYSTEM?

A

CONTROLS PROTEIN TRAFFIC AND PREFORMS METABOLIC FUNCTIONS

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7
Q

VACUOLES?

A

LARGE VESICLES FROM GOLGI APPARATUS AND ER.
FOOD, CONTRACTILE AND CENTRAL

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8
Q

GRANUM?

A

STACK OF PANCAKES (THYLAKOIDS)

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9
Q

CELL WALL? (4)

A

PROTECTS, BARRIER, MAINTAIN SHAPE, MADE OF CELLULOSE FIBER

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10
Q

ANIMAL JUNCTIONS?

A

TIGHT=MUSCLES
DESMOSOMES= STRONG SHEETS
GAP/COMMUNICATING= BETWEEN ADJACENT CELL

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11
Q

PLANT JUNCTION?

A

PLASMODESMETA

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12
Q

SMOOTH ER? (3)

A

MAKES LIPIDS/CARBS, DETOXIFYING, HOLDS CA

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13
Q

ROUGH ER? (2)

A

AIDS IN MAKING PROTEINS, PRODUCES NEW MEMBRANES

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14
Q

LYSOME? (2)

A

ENZYMES, BREAKDOWN OF FOOD AND DAMAGED ORGANELLES

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15
Q

PEROXISOME?

A

ENZYMES THAT TRANSFER H TO O PRODUCING H2O2 THEN MAKING WATER

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16
Q

VACUOLE IN PLANT CELL?

A

DIGESTION, STORAGE, WATER BALANCE, CELL GROWTH