TOPIC 8= PHOTOSYNTHESIS Flashcards

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1
Q

PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

A

PROCESS THAT CONVERTS SOLAR TO CHEM ENERGY IN CHOLOROPLASTS

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2
Q

AUTOTROPHS?

A

PRODUCE THEIR OWN FOOD

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3
Q

HETROTROPHS?

A

NEED TO CONSUME OTHERS FOR ENERGY

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4
Q

MESOPHYLL?

A

INNER TISSUE OF LEAF, EACH ONE CONTAINS 30 OR 40 CHLOROPLASTS

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5
Q

STOMATA?

A

GUARD CELLS, OPEN AND CLOSE TO LET GASES IN/OUT

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6
Q

STROMA?

A

MEMBRANE SURROUNDING DENSE FLUID OF CHLOROPLASTS

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7
Q

HOW DO PIGMENTS WORK?

A

ABSORB DIFF VISIBLE LIGHT, ONES NOT GET REFLECTED WHICH SHOWS COLOUR

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8
Q

PIGMENTS IN CHLOROPLASTS?

A

CHLOROPYLL A= LIGHT CAPTURING
CHLOROPHYLL B= ACCESSORY
CAROTENOIDS= DIFF

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9
Q

LIGHT REACTION? (4)

A

OCCUR IN THYLAKOIDS
SPLIT H20 AND RELEASE O2
REDUCE NADP TO NADPH
MAKE ATP FROM ADP

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10
Q

CALVIN CYCLE? (4)

A

OCCUR IN STROMA
FORMS SUGAR FROM CO2
USING ATP AND NADPH
BEGINS W CARBON FIXATION

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11
Q

PHASES OF THE CALVIN CYCLE?

A
  1. CARBON FIXATION
  2. REDUCTION
  3. REGENERATION OF CO2 ACCEPTOR
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12
Q

WHAT IS THE CO2 ACCEPTOR?

A

RUBISCO

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