TOPIC 5- GASES Flashcards

1
Q

Is composed of mainly nonmetallic elements with simple formulas and lower molar mass

A

Gases

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2
Q

This is highly compressible and have extremely high density

A

Gases

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3
Q

Two or more gases form a

A

Homogenous mixture

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4
Q

Properties which define the state of gas are:

A

Temperature, Pressure, Volume, and amount of gas

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5
Q

This is defined as force per unit

A

Pressure

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6
Q

The unit of force is

A

Newton (N)

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7
Q

The unit of area is

A

Meter square (m2)

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8
Q

the SI unit for pressure would be

A

Pascal (Pa) r N/m2

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9
Q

it is a device used to measure pressure of gas in a container

A

Manometer

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10
Q

is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure

A

Barometer

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11
Q

Common units of pressure

A

mm Hg, torr, atm

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12
Q

This states that pressure and volume are inversely related

A

Boyle’s Law

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13
Q

Is a gas that strictly adheres to Boyle’s law

A

Ideal Gas

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14
Q

The volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant pressure is directly proportional to its absolute temperature

A

Charle’s Law

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15
Q

The volume becomes zero when the temperature is 0K

A

absolute zero

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16
Q

the volume of a gas at constant temperature and pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas.

A

Avogadro’s Law

17
Q

these laws illustrate the volume of a gas and how it depends on pressure, temperature, and the number of moles of gas

A

Ideal Gas Law

18
Q

If two gases that don’t react with each other are combined in a container, they act as if they are alone inside the container.

A

Dalton’s Law

19
Q

The ratio of moles of a substance to total moles is called

A

mole fraction