Topic 3 - Reid - Nine steps of interrogation Flashcards

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1
Q

What was step 1?

A

Positive confrontation

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2
Q

What is positive confrontation?

A

Tell the suspect that the evidence confirms they are guilty beyond any doubt

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3
Q

What was step 2?

A

Theme development

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4
Q

What was theme development?

A

Try to develop themes that try to explain why they are guilty in an understandable way

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5
Q

What was step 3?

A

Handling denials

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6
Q

What was handling denial?

A

Don’t let the suspect deny the crime (look for signals that they are about to make a denial and stop/interrupt them)

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7
Q

What was step 4?

A

Overcoming objections

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8
Q

What was overcoming objections?

A

The objections the suspect makes should be turned into ways of making them acknowledge their guilt

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9
Q

What was step 5?

A

Procurement and retention of suspect’s attention

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10
Q

What was procurement and retention of suspect’s attention?

A

Use their personal space and eye contact so they don’t become withdrawn and quiet and don’t have a chance to think about the possibility of punishment

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11
Q

What was step 6?

A

Handling the suspect’s passive mood

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12
Q

What was handling the suspect’s passive mood?

A

THe suspect may appear defeated after having their objections rejected. Use an understanding and sympathetic approach to develop the theme that they are upset because they have been caught and are feeling guilty

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13
Q

What is step 7?

A

Preventing an alternative question

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14
Q

What is preventing an alternative quesiton?

A

Give them two alternative scenarios about why they committed the crime (one is more understandable than the other)

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15
Q

What was step 8?

A

Get suspects to make an oral confession and give full details about what happened

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16
Q

What was step 9?

A

Suspect writes a full account of the crime

17
Q

What was the purpose of these 9 steps?

A

The purpose is to make the suspect feel anxiety and guilt, which they can reduce by confessing to the crime