Topic 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scientific discipline concerned with naming and classifying organisms?

A

Taxonomy

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2
Q

What is nomenclature?

A

A system of rules for naming things

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3
Q

What are three problems with using common names for species?

A

i) Different names for the same species
ii) Same name for a different species
iii) Common name may imply relationships that do not exist

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4
Q

What is the Linnaean System?

A

The hierarchical classification of species into groups based on the similarity of structures, functions, and other features

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5
Q

What is the order of classification (domain, etc)?

A

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

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6
Q

What is a taxon?

A

A taxonomic unit at any level of a hierarchical classification

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