Topic 10.3 - Managing strategic implementation Flashcards
How to implement strategy effectively
- fully plan
- identify tasks and activities that need to be completed
- how to carry out tasks
- which employees to assign to tasks
- when tasks need to be completed
The value of leadership in strategic implementation
- construct a clear vision
- appoint right managers
- guidance and experience can make change successful
- monitoring and reviewing changes and ensuring appropriate action is taken
The value of communication in strategic implementation
- managers need to make new strategy understood
- don’t know need for change
- reduce employee resistance
- ensure stakeholders understand why change is happening
- between functional areas to make sure everyone has resources available to them
- employee can report and review change and communicate it to managers
Functional structure
Employees are split into specialised departments
Benefits of functional structure
- same knowledge and skill work together
- hone skills
- high productivity
Drawbacks of functional structure
- rivalries
- little scope
Advantages of network analysis
- identify is resources need to be moved
- allows critical path to be identified
- allows managers to see if tasks can be done at the same time
Disadvantages of network analysis
- uses forecasts that may be inaccurate
- doesn’t guarantee successful strategic implementation
Produce based structure
Each division produces a product
Benefits of product based structure
- all working towards common goal
- specialise in particular product creating focused approach
- flexible
Negatives of product based structure
- people cant show their whole skill set
- may create rivalries
- duplicated departments increasing costs
Regional structure
Subdivisions of geographical structure
Matrix structure
Multi specialised teams
Benefits of matrix structure
- allows them to adapt and overcome problems
- save money and time
Drawbacks of matrix structure
- measuring employee performance may be difficult
- slow down decision making
- team roles may not be clearly defined
- managerial roles may not be clearly defined