TOP ERICH SELIGMAN FROMM Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of Erich Seligmann Fromm theory

A

humanistic psychoanalysis

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2
Q

who is the major proponent of humanistic psychoanalysis

A

Erich Seligmann Fromm

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3
Q

what are the 5 existential needs

A

relatedness
transcendence
rootedness
sense of identity
frame of orientation

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4
Q

what are the three escape mechanism according to Fromm

A

authoritarianism
destructiveness
conformity

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5
Q

In an attempt to escape from the anxiety of freedom and decision-making, some individuals may submit to authoritarian figures or ideologies

A

authoritarianism

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

Some people may turn to destructive behavior or violence as a means of discharging their frustrations and aggression

A

destructiveness

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8
Q

the act of aligning one’s beliefs, values, and behaviors with those of a group or society, often to fit in or gain acceptance.

A

conformity

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9
Q

A person “can be free and not alone, critical and yet not filled with doubts, independent and yet an integral part of mankind”. This can be attained by a spontaneous and full expression of both their rational and their emotional potentialities

A

positive freedom

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10
Q

what are the 4 non productive orientation

A

receptive
exploitative
hoarding
marketing

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11
Q

this is a kind of nonproductive orientation where the source of all good lies outside themselves and that the only way they can relate to the world is to receive things, including love, knowledge, and material possession.

A

receptive

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12
Q

this is a kind of nonproductive orientation where the source of all good is outside
themselves. Unlike receptive people, however, they
aggressively take what they desire rather than passively
receive it

A

exploitative

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13
Q

this is a kind of nonproductive orientation where Rather than valuing things outside themselves, they seek to save
that which they have already obtained. They hold everything inside and do not
let go of anything

A

hoarding

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14
Q

this is a kind of nonproductive orientation where an outgrowth of modern commerce in which trade is no longer
personal but carried out by large, faceless corporations. Consistent with the
demands of modern commerce, they see themselves as commodities, with their
personal value dependent on their exchange value. They play many roles and are
guided by the motto “I am as you desire me”

A

marketing

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15
Q

three dimension of the productive orientation

A

working, loving, and reasoning.

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16
Q

3 personality disorder according to Fromm

A

necrophilia
malignant narcissism
incestuous symbiosis

17
Q

any attraction to death. Such people
hate humanity; they are racists, warmongers, and
bullies; they love bloodshed, destruction, terror, and
torture; and they delight in destroying life. They are
fascinated by dirt, decay, corpses, and feces.

A

necrophilia

18
Q

Healthy people manifest a
benign form of narcissism, that is, an interest in their
own body

A

malignant narcissism

19
Q

an extreme dependence on
the mother or mother surrogate. Incestuous symbiosis
is an exaggerated form of the more common and
more benign mother fixation.

A

Incestuous Symbiosis

20
Q

happens in pathologic individuals who possess
all three personality disorders. They are attracted to death
(necrophilia), take pleasure in destroying those whom they regard as
inferiors (malignant narcissism), and possess a neurotic symbiotic
relationship with their mother or mother substitute (incestuous
symbiosis

A

Syndrome of Decay

21
Q

according to fromm a person relate to the world through:

A

submission
power
love

22
Q

killing for reason other than survival, which is only used by human beings.

A

malignant aggression