Tooth Morphology and Anatomy. Flashcards

1
Q

Eruption Date Paeds Central Incisor & fall out

A

6-10 months … 6-7

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2
Q

Eruption Date Paeds Later Incisors & fall out

A

7-10 months … 7-8

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3
Q

Eruption Date Paeds Canine & fall out

A

16 months … 9-12

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4
Q

Eruption Date Paeds First Molar & fall out

A

12 months … 9-11

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5
Q

Eruption Date Paeds Second Molar & fall out

A

20-32 months … 10-12

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6
Q

Eruption Date Permanent Central Incisor

A

7-8 years

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7
Q

Eruption Date Permanent Lateral Incisor

A

8-9 years

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8
Q

Eruption Date Permanent Canine

A

11-12 years

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9
Q

Eruption Date Permanent First Premolar

A

10-11 years

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10
Q

Eruption Date Permanent Second Premolar

A

10-12 years

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11
Q

Eruption Date Permanent First Molar

A

6-7 years

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12
Q

Eruption Date Permanent Second Molar

A

12-13 years

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13
Q

Eruption Date Permanent Third Molar

A

17-22 years

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14
Q

Upper 1’s cusps, roots.

A

Mesial and Distal edges, 1 root.

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15
Q

Upper 2’s cusps and roots.

A

Mesial and distal edges, 1 root.

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16
Q

Upper 3’s cusps and roots.

A

Mesial, distal and convex edge, 1 root.

17
Q

Upper 4’s Cusps and roots.

A

2 cusps and 2 roots.

18
Q

Upper 5’s cusps and roots.

A

2 cusps and 2 roots.

19
Q

Upper 6’s cusps and roots.

A

4/5 cusps and 3 roots.

20
Q

Upper 7’s cusps and roots.

A

4 cusps and 3 roots.

21
Q

Lower 1’s cusps and roots.

A

Mesial and distal edges, 1 root.

22
Q

Lower 2’s cusps and roots.

A

Mesial and distal edges, 1 root

23
Q

Lower 3’s cusps and roots.

A

Mesial, distal and convex edges, 1 root.

24
Q

Lower 4’s cusps and roots.

A

2 cusps and 1 root.

25
Q

Lower 5’s cusps and roots.

A

3 cusps and 1 root.

26
Q

Lower 6’s cusps and roots.

A

4 cusps and 2 roots.

27
Q

Lower 7’s cusps and roots.

A

4 cusps and 2 roots.

28
Q

Name the Salivary Glands.

A

Parotid Gland.
Submandibular.
Sublingual.

29
Q

Details on Parotid Gland.

A

The largest gland. Located in front and beneath of the ears. Releases 25% of saliva which is serous saliva.

30
Q

Details on Submandibular Gland.

A

Located in the submandibular fossa. Releases serous and mucous saliva.

31
Q

Details on Sublingual Gland.

A

Located underneath the tongue. Releases 5% mucous saliva.

32
Q

What are the functions of the saliva?

A

Lubrication, buffering, cleansing, aids digestion, remineralisation, speech.

33
Q

What are the four papillae called?

A

Filiform- Smallest, no taste
Fungiform- Top of the tongue, Sour
Foliate- sides of the tongue, sweet, sour, salty
Circumvalle- Largest, bitter.

34
Q

List the Cranial Bones.

A
Temporal
Parietal
Frontal
Occipital
Sphenoid
Ethmoid
35
Q

List the Facial Bones.

A
Vomer.
Mandible.
Zygomatic.
Nasal.
Inferior conchlae
Lacrimal.
Hyoid.
Temporomandibular. 
Palatine.
36
Q

Masticatory Muscles.

A

Temporalis, Masseter, Medial pteragoid, Lateral Pteragoid.

37
Q

Facial Muscles.

A

Obicularis Oris.
Obicularis Occuli.
Buccinator.
Mentalis.