Tongue Flashcards

1
Q

(body)
normal health
mild pathogenic qi

A

pale-red

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2
Q
(body)
yang xu
blood xu
qi xu
internal or external cold
A

pale

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3
Q

(body)

mild deficiency and/or cold condition

A

soft-tender (young tongue)

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4
Q

(body)

full or empty heat

A

red

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5
Q

(body)
severe or full or empty heat
interior fire

A

crimson

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6
Q

(body)
qi and blood stasis
w/ or w/o interior cold, yang xu, or heat

A

purple

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7
Q

(body)

blood stasis w/ cold

A

purplish-blue

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8
Q

(body)
qi xu
yang xu
damp-phlegm retention

A

enlarged

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9
Q
(body)
blood xu (pale)
yin xu (red)
A

thin

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10
Q

(body)
yin xu
depletion of body fluids (by full or empty heat)
ST qi xu

A

fissures

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11
Q

(body)
heat
fire
heat pathogens

A

prickles

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12
Q

(body)
internal or external wind
qi/yang xu

A

deviated

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13
Q

(coating)
superficial pathogen
qi xu

A

thin

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14
Q

(coating)
deeper progression of pathogen
retention of damp or food

A

thick

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15
Q

(coating)

pathogenic water/dampness

A

moist/slimy/greasy

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16
Q

(coating)
phlegm/damp retention
usually ST disease

A

grimy

as though tongue coating mixed w/ dirt

17
Q

(coating)
normal health
mild wind-cold invastion

A

thin-white

18
Q

(coating)
excess dampness
cold-damp
dampness transforming into heat

A

thick-white

19
Q

(coating)

wind-heat

A

thin-yellow

20
Q

(coating)

damp-heat accumulation

A

thick-yellow

21
Q

(coating)

extreme heat consuming body fluids

A

dry-yellow

22
Q

(coating)
retention of damp-cold
yang xu

A

grey (glossy)

23
Q

(coating)
yin xu
yin exhaustion
ST qi xu

A

peeled

24
Q

(coating)
extreme heat
extreme cold

A

black

25
Q

spicy food makes the tongue

A

red

26
Q

smoking makes the tongue

A

yellow

27
Q

antibiotics makes the tongue

A

partially peeled

28
Q

corticosteroids make the tongue

A

red and swollen

29
Q

NSAIDs make the tongue

A

red tip

30
Q

cytotoxic medication makes the tongue

A

red body, thick-dark-yellow or brown coating