TN Flashcards

1
Q

Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN) characterized by

A

Sudden, unilateral recurrent p! along trigeminal nerve

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2
Q

Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN) related too

A

Shingles, multiple sclerosis, or cerebellar or brainstem masses

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3
Q

TN1 manifestations

A

Abrupt onset of waves

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4
Q

TN1 mainfestations s/s

A

Burning
knifelike
Lightning-like shock in lips, upper/lower gums, forehead

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5
Q

Acute attack of TN1

A

facial twitching, grimacing, frequent blinking and tearing

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6
Q

TN1 pain starts

A

with trigger

seconds- 2 to 3 minutes

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7
Q

Stimuli of TN1 includes

A

chewing, brushing teeth, hot or cold blast of air, washing the face, yawning, or talking

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8
Q

TN diagnosis

A

based on history & symptoms

Neuro exam; MRI

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9
Q

Goal of care:

A

pain relief

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10
Q

Drug therapy for TN

A

Anti-seizure drugs
Tricyclic antidepressants
Local nerve block (botox)

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11
Q

Pt education for TN

A

Nutrition; easy to chew food; lukewarm; high protein

NGT on unaffected side

Hygiene
Dental visits semiannually

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