Tissues of the MSK System 3 Flashcards

Synovium, Bursae and Fascia

1
Q

synovium

A

synovial tissue lies in the inner aspect of synovial joints and bursal sacs

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2
Q

fxns of synovial tissue

A

produce lubricating fluids

remove foreign debris (phagocytize)

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3
Q

synovium is…

A

highly vascularized and highly innervated

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4
Q

how does synovial fluid respond to trauma or inflammation

A

edema

pain

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5
Q

purpose of bursae

A

decrease friction

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6
Q

where are bursae located

A

in places where there is need for movement

but danger or friction against structures

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7
Q

olecranon bursa

A

b/w olecranon process and skin overlying the elbow

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8
Q

subacromial bursa

A

b/w acromioclavicular arch and rotator cuff tendons

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9
Q

what does fascia connect

A

everything to everything else in the body

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10
Q

what is fascia composed of

A

CT ranging from loose to dense

relatively non-elastic

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11
Q

3 kinds of fascia

A

superficial

deep

subserous

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12
Q

where is superficial fascia

A

under the skin

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13
Q

what does superficial fascia contain

A

fat

blood vessels

nerves

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14
Q

superficial fascia is

A

loose and very thin

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15
Q

where is deep fascia

A

underneath the superficial fascia

envelops head, trunk and limbs

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16
Q

deep fascia is…

A

dense and tough

continuous

17
Q

deep fascia will…

A

envelop superficial muscles

interconnect different muscle groups

separates groups of muscles w/ similar fxns

18
Q

what is made of the deepest layer or deep fascia

A

periosteum

perimysium

perichondrium

19
Q

since deep fascia is continuous

A

it can create tension at a distant site when pulled on by contracting muscles

20
Q

subserous fascia

A

surrounds organs in thorax, abdomen and pelvis