Evaluation - 2 Flashcards by Victoria Caridi | Brainscape

Q

objective asymmetries

A

posture

palpation

screens

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Q

posture

A

look from all sides

stand, sit, recumbent

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Q

palpation

A

hands on all sides

various positions

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Q

screens

A

U & L quarter

other

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Q

what is the purpose of U/LQ screens

A

focus on the correct region

minimize mistakes

ID contributing factors

R/O everything that you don’t suspect

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Q

as a referral source

A

clear spine

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Q

clearing the spine –> U/LQs

A

ROM of cervical or lumbar

flexion

extension

SBing

rotation

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Q

what should we check for with clearing the spine

A

AROM

over pressure –> end feel

PROM

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Q

what should we check in U/LQS

A

the nerves

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Q

nerves UQ

A

C3-T1 dermatomes, myotomes & DTRs

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Q

C3

A

derm: base of neck

myo: shoudler shrug

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Q

C4

A

derm: top of shoulder

myo: shoudler shrug

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Q

C5

A

derm: lateral shoulder

myo: shoulder ABD

DTR: delt & pec

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Q

C6

A

derm: thumb

myo: elbow flexion and wrist extension

DTR: biceps

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Q

C7

A

derm: middle finger

myo: elbow extension and wrist flexion

DTR: triceps

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Q

C8

A

derm: little finger

myo: thumb extension

Q

T1

A

derm: medial forearm

myo: finger ABD

Q

lower quarter nerves

A

L1-S2

Q

L1

A

derm: groin

myo: hip flexion

Q

L2

A

derm: anterior thigh

myo: hip flexion

Q

L3

A

derm: medial knee

myo: knee extension

DTR: patellar tendon

Q

L4

A

derm: medial calf

myo: DF

DTR: patellar tendon

Q

L5

A

derm: lateral calf

myo: great toe extension

Q

S1

A

derm: lateral foot

myo: PF

DTR: achilles

Q

S2

A

derm: medial/posterior calf/thigh

myo: knee and toe flexion

DTR: achilles

Q

after a U/LQS, what do we focus on

A

source of sxs

structures or tissues are the problem

Q

decision trees have

A

5 components

summary

Q

component 1 –> decision tree

A

initial observation

concerns

problems

stories

Q

component 2 –> decision tree

A

dx tissue irritability/tolerance to physical stress

Q

component 3 –> decision tree

A

rule in/out relevant conditions or impairments

Q

component 4 –> decision tree

A

dx most relevant impairments and set strategies

Q

component 5 –> decision tree

A

set tx priorities and implement w/ ongoing review

Q

what helps us form our hypotheses

A

chief complaint

history

Q

what helps us find the source of the sxs/narrow things down

A

asymmetries