Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Tissues

A

Groups of cells that are similar in structure and function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Four primary tissue types

A

Epithelium, connective tissue, nervous tissue, and muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Epithelial tissue (epithelium)

A

A sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Function of epithelial tissue

A

Protection, absorption, filtration, excretion, secretion, and sensory reception

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
A

Adipose Tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
A

Blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
A

Cardiac muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
A

Adipose tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
A

Bone (osseous tissue)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
A

Cardiac muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
A

Hyaline cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
A

Nervous tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
A

Simple columnar epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
A

Simple Squamous Epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
A

Smooth Muscle Tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A

Transitional Epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
A

Smooth Muscle Tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
A

Transitional epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
A

Skeletal muscle tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
A

Simple cuboidal epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q
A

Hyaline Cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q
A

Areolar connective tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q
A

Bone (osseous tissue)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q
A

Elastic Cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q
A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q
A

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q
A

Skeletal Muscle Tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q
A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

30
Q
A

Simple Squamous Epithelium

31
Q
A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

32
Q
A

Simple Columnar Epithelium

33
Q
A

Nervous Tissue

34
Q
A

Fibrocartilage

35
Q
A

Elastic Cartilage

36
Q
A

Areolar Connective Tissue

37
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium: Function

A

Allows passage of materials by diffusion, secretes lubricating substances in serosae

38
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium: Location

A

Found in air sacs of the lungs, lining of the heart, blood vessels, and lining of the ventral body cavity

39
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium: Function

A

Secretion and absorption

40
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium: Location

A

Found in lining of kidney tubules, ducts, and secretory portions of small glands

41
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium: Function

A

Absorption, secretion of mucous, and enzymes

42
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium: Location

A

Found lining most of the digestive tract

43
Q

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium: Function

A

Secretion of mucous, propulsion of mucous by ciliary action

44
Q

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium: Location

A

Found lining the trachea and most of the upper respiratory tract

45
Q

Stratified Squamous Epithelium: Function

A

Protects underlying tissues in areas subject to abrasion

46
Q

Stratified Squamous Epithelium: Location

A

Found in moist linings of the esophagus, mouth, and vagina

47
Q

Transitional Epithelium: Function

A

Stretches readily and permits distension of urinary organ

48
Q

Transitional Epithelium: Location

A

Found in lining of ureters, bladder, and part of the urethra

49
Q

Areolar Connective Tissue: Function

A

Wraps and cushions organs, plays an important role in inflammation and holds and conveys tissue fluid.

50
Q

Areolar Connective Tissue: Location

A

Found widely distributed uder the epithelia of body

51
Q

Adipose Tissue: Function

A

Provides reserve food fuel, insulates against heat loss, supports and protects organs

52
Q

Adipose Tissue: Location

A

Under skin, around kineys and within abdomen and breasts

53
Q

Hyaline Cartilage: Function

A

Supports, reinforces, cushions, and resists compressive stress

54
Q

Hyaline Cartilage: Location

A

Covers the ends of long bones, forms coastal cartilage of ribs and cartilages of nose, trachea and larynx

55
Q

Elastic Cartilage: Function

A

Maintains the shape of a structure while allowing great flexibility

56
Q

Elastic Cartilage: Location

A

Supports the external ear and epiglottis

57
Q

Fibrocartilage: Function

A

High tensile strength with the ability to absorb compressive shock

58
Q

Fibrocartilage: Location

A

Connective tissue found in the Intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis and the discs of the knee joint

59
Q

Blood: Function

A

Transport of respiratory gases, nutrients, wastes and other substances

60
Q

Blood: Location

A

Found within the blood vessel

61
Q

Bone (Osseous Tissue): Function

A

Supports and protects, provides levers for the muscles to act on, stores calcium and other minerals and fat. Bone marrow is the site of RBC production

62
Q

Cardiac Muscle Tissue: Function

A

As it contracts it propels blood into circulation

63
Q

Cardiac Muscle Tissue: Location

A

The walls of the heart

64
Q

Skeletal Muscle Tissue: Function

A

Voluntary movement, locomotion, manipulation of environment, facial expressions and voluntary control

65
Q

Skeletal Muscle Tissue: Location

A

In skeletal muscle attached to bones or occasionally to skin

66
Q

Smooth Muscle Tissue: Function

A

Moves substances (food stuffs, urine, a baby) along internal passageways. Involuntary control

67
Q

Smooth Muscle Tissue: Location

A

Mainly in the walls of hollow organs (bladder)

68
Q

Nervous Tissue: Function

A

Transmits electrical signals from sensory receptors to effectors

69
Q

Nervous Tissue: Location

A

Brain, spinal cord, and nerves

70
Q
A