Tissues #2

Question 1

Proper Connective Tissue

Answer 1

Loose, Dense

Question 1

Loose connective tissue types

Answer 1

Areolar, adipose, reticular

Question 2

Dense connective tissue types

Answer 2

Regular, irregular, elastic

Question 3

Cartilage is made up of the…

Answer 3

Extracellular matrix (no blood flow/vessels)

Question 4

Cartilage Types

Answer 4

hyaline, elastic, fibrocartilage

Question 5

Blood is made up of __ which is ___

Answer 5

ECM, plasma

Question 6

3 main elements of connective tissue

Answer 6

Ground substance, fibers, cells

Question 7

Serum

Answer 7

Fluid component of plasma; what’s left after blood clot (plasma minus fibers)

Question 8

Fiber types

Answer 8

Collagen, elastic, reticular

Question 9

Are there fibers in plasma?

Answer 9

Yes, they are non solid

Question 10

Collagen fibers

Answer 10

Strength, tough

Question 11

Elastic fibers

Answer 11

Long, thin, stretch & recoil

Question 12

Reticular fibers

Answer 12

Net, branching

Question 13

Clasts

Answer 13

Break down

Question 14

Blasts

Answer 14

Create

Question 15

Cyte

Answer 15

Maintains

Question 16

Loose Adipose Connective Tissue

Answer 16

Stores fat droplets

Question 17

Loose Adipose Connective Tissue Function

Answer 17

Reserves food fuel, insulates, supports and protects organs

Question 18

Loose Adipose Connective Tissue Location

Answer 18

Under skin in sebaceous tissue, around kidneys and eyeballs, in abdomen and breasts

Question 19

Loose Areolar Connective Tissue

Answer 19

Matrix with all 3 fiber types, fibroblasts

Question 20

Loose Areolar Connective Tissue Function

Answer 20

Wraps around and cushions organs

Question 21

Loose Areolar Connective Tissue Location

Answer 21

Under epithelia

Question 22

Loose Reticular Connective Tissue Function

Answer 22

Catches old tissue (filtration); includes white white cells

Question 23

Loose Reticular Connective Tissue Location

Answer 23

Spleen

Question 24

Dense Regular Function

Answer 24

Attached muscles to bones (tendons, ligaments);

Question 25

Dense Regular Connective Tissue

Answer 25

Collagen fibers that are parallel

Question 26

Dense Irregular

Answer 26

Withstands tension exerted in many directions

Question 27

Dense Irregular Example

Answer 27

Rotator cuff, dermis of skin

Question 28

Dense Elastic

Answer 28

Extend and contract

Question 29

Dense Elastic Example

Answer 29

Arteries, aorta

Question 30

Cartilage is ____ and gets nutrients from ___

Answer 30

Avascular, perichondrium

Question 31

Hyaline Cartilage Function

Answer 31

Creates flexibility that allows thorax to move while breathing (lacks collagen and elastic fibers; mostly acellular)

Question 32

Hyaline Cartilage Location

Answer 32

Nose, trachea, joints

Question 33

Elastic Cartilage

Answer 33

Maintains shape and structure, strength and flexibility, springs back (ear)

Question 34

Fibrocartilage

Answer 34

Made up of collagen fibers, allows it to absorb compressive shock

Question 35

Fibrocartilage Examples

Answer 35

Intervertebral discs, knee joints

Question 36

In bone, the ECM is ___

Answer 36

Calcified

Question 37

3 types of muscle tissue

Answer 37

Skeletal, cardiac, smooth

Question 38

Muscle tissue

Answer 38

Possess myofilaments made up of actin & myosin (bring about contraction)

Question 39

Skeletal muscles are ___

Answer 39

Voluntary

Question 40

Skeletal muscle features

Answer 40

Distinct fibers, multiple nuclei per fiber, striated (lines of dense and less dense areas), separate fibers

Question 41

Skeletal muscle location

Answer 41

Attach to skin or bone

Question 42

Cardiac muscles

Answer 42

Branching fibers, involuntary

Question 43

Cardiac muscles intercalated discs

Answer 43

Where the cells join, desmosomes (strength), gap junctions

Question 44

Smooth muscle

Answer 44

Involuntary, propels substances or objects along passageway

Question 45

Smooth muscle location & example

Answer 45

Walls of hollow organs

Question 46

Epithelia types (flavors?)

Answer 46

Cutaneous membrane, serous, mucous

Question 47

Cutaneous membrane

Answer 47

Outside (skin), keratinized

Question 48

Serous epithelia

Answer 48

Line outside (parietal) and inside (visceral) or organs; pericardium, peritoneum

Question 49

Mucous Epithelia

Answer 49

Goblet cells (nose, stomach)