Skull Flashcards

1
Q

Forehead bone

A

frontal

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2
Q

cheek bone

A

zygomatic

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3
Q

lower jaw

A

mandible

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4
Q

bridge of nose

A

nasals

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5
Q

posterior part of hard palate

A

palatines

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6
Q

much of the lateral and superior cranium

A

parietals

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7
Q

most posterior part of the cranium

A

occipital

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8
Q

single, irregular, bat-shaped bone, forming part of the cranial floor

A

sphenoid

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9
Q

tiny bones, bearing tear ducts

A

lacrimals

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10
Q

anterior part of the hard palate

A

maxillae

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11
Q

superior and middle nasal conchae formed from its projections

A

ethmoid

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12
Q

site of mastoid process

A

temporals

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13
Q

site of sella turcica

A

sphenoid

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14
Q

site of cribiform plate

A

ethmoid

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15
Q

site of mental foramen

A

mandible

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16
Q

site of styloid process

17
Q

four bones containing paranasal sinuses

A

ethmoid, frontal, maxillae, sphenoid

18
Q

its condyles articulate with the atlas

19
Q

foramen magnum contained here

20
Q

middle ear found here

21
Q

nasal septum

22
Q

bears an upward protrusion, the “cock’s comb,” or crista galli

23
Q

site of external acoustic meatus

24
Q

What are sinuses?

A

mucosa-lined, air-filled cavities in bone

25
What purpose do sinuses serve in the skull?
lighten skull and serve as resonance chambers for speach
26
Why are sinuses so susceptible to infection?
their mucosa is continuous with that of the nasal passages into which they drain