Skull Flashcards

1
Q

Forehead bone

A

frontal

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2
Q

cheek bone

A

zygomatic

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3
Q

lower jaw

A

mandible

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4
Q

bridge of nose

A

nasals

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5
Q

posterior part of hard palate

A

palatines

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6
Q

much of the lateral and superior cranium

A

parietals

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7
Q

most posterior part of the cranium

A

occipital

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8
Q

single, irregular, bat-shaped bone, forming part of the cranial floor

A

sphenoid

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9
Q

tiny bones, bearing tear ducts

A

lacrimals

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10
Q

anterior part of the hard palate

A

maxillae

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11
Q

superior and middle nasal conchae formed from its projections

A

ethmoid

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12
Q

site of mastoid process

A

temporals

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13
Q

site of sella turcica

A

sphenoid

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14
Q

site of cribiform plate

A

ethmoid

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15
Q

site of mental foramen

A

mandible

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16
Q

site of styloid process

A

temporals

17
Q

four bones containing paranasal sinuses

A

ethmoid, frontal, maxillae, sphenoid

18
Q

its condyles articulate with the atlas

A

occipital

19
Q

foramen magnum contained here

A

occipital

20
Q

middle ear found here

A

temporals

21
Q

nasal septum

A

vomer

22
Q

bears an upward protrusion, the “cock’s comb,” or crista galli

A

ethmoid

23
Q

site of external acoustic meatus

A

temporals

24
Q

What are sinuses?

A

mucosa-lined, air-filled cavities in bone

25
Q

What purpose do sinuses serve in the skull?

A

lighten skull and serve as resonance chambers for speach

26
Q

Why are sinuses so susceptible to infection?

A

their mucosa is continuous with that of the nasal passages into which they drain