TISSUE INJURY AND REPAIR Flashcards
WHAT IS TISSUE REPAIR
A PROCESS IN WHICH DAMAGE TO AREAS OF TISSUE ARE STRUCTURALLY REPAIRED IN ORDER TO REACH FULL FUNCTION
WHAT IS THE ABILITY OF TISSUE REPAIR DETERMINED BY
THE EXTENT OF THE DAMAGE
WHAT HAPPENS TO WOUNDS THAT DO NTO HAVE THE CAPACITY TO BE REPAIRED
FIBROSIS
WHAT IS TISSUE REGENERATION
TISSUE REPAIR THAT RESTORES ORIGINAL CELLS AND FORM OF THE TISSUE
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF EPITHELIAL TISSUES
EXTREMELEY WELL
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF BONE
EXTREMELEY WELL
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF AREOLAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE
EXTREMELY WELL
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE
EXTREMELEY WELL
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF BLOOD FORMING TISSUE
EXTREMELY WELL
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF DENSE REGULAR CT
MODERATE
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF SMOOTH MUSCLE
MODERATE
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF SKELETAL MUSCLE
LIMITED
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF CARTILAGE
LIMITED
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF CARDIAC MUSCLE
NONE
WHAT IS THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY OF NERVOUS AND BRAIN TISSUE
NONE
WHAT ARE THE THREE BASIC PHASES OF MUSCLE TENDON AND BONE TISSUE HEALING
INFLAMMATION
REPAIR
REMODELLING
WHAT HAPPENS DURING THE INFLAMMATION STAGE OF BONE MUSCLE AND TENDON REPAIR
PREVENTION OF SPREAD OF AGENTS
DISPOSAL OF DEBRIS
ALERTS IMMUNE SYSTEM
SETS STAGE FOR REPAIR
WHAT HAPPENS DURING THE REPAIR STAGE OF BONE MUSCLE AND TENDON REPAIR
REGENERATION OF TISSUES
OR
FIBROSIS ABSCESS GRANULOMA
WHAT HAPPENS DURING THE REMODELLING STAGE OF BONE MUSCLE AND TENDON REPAIR
NEW TISSUE IS REFINED
SCAR TISSUE IS MATURED TO FORM MAX STRENGTH
APOPTOSIS OF ADDITIONAL CELLS REQUIRED FOR HEALIGN
WHAT ARE EXAMPLES OF ACCUTE BONE INJURY
FRACTURE PERIOSTEAL CONTUSION (BONE BRUISE)
WHAT ARE OVERUSE BONE INJURIES s
STRESS FRACTURE
PERIOSTITIS
APOPHYSITIS
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF FRACTURE CLASSIFICATION FOR COMPLETENESS
COMPLETE OR IMCOMPLETE
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF FRACTURE CLASSIFICATION FOR ORIENTATION
TRANSVERSE, OBLIQUE, SPIRAL
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF FRACTURE CLASSIFICATION FOR BONE POSITIONING
DISPLACED AND NON DISPLACED
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF FRACTURE CLASSIFICATION FOR PENETRATION OF SKIN
CLOSED/ SIMPLE
OPEN/ COMPOUND
WHAT IS AN AVULSION FRACTURE
WHEN A TENDON PULLS PART OF THE BONE OFF
WHAT IS A COMMINUTED FRACTURE
THE BONE IS FRACTURED INTO AT LEAST 3 PIECES
WHAT IS THE HEALING TIME FOR BONES
APPROX 6-8 WEEKS
LONGER FOR LARGER WEIGHT BEARING BONES
LONGER FOR OLDER HUMANS
what are the 4 phases of fracture healing processes
heamatoma formation
fibrocartilage callus formation
bony callus formation
bone remodelling occurs
WHAT IS PERIOSTITIS
INFLAMMATION OF PERIOSTEUM
WHAT IS TENOPERIOSTITIS
INFLAMMATION OF THE TENDINOUS ATTACHMENT TO BONE AS A RESULT OF REPETITIVE MUSCLE PULL
