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Biomedical Science for Osteo 3 > PHARMACOLOGY > Flashcards

PHARMACOLOGY Flashcards

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1
Q

WHAT IS PHARMACOLOGY

A

THE STUDY DEVELOPMENT USE AND EFFECTS OF DRUGS

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2
Q

WHAT IS A DRUG

A

A SUBSTANCE USED TO MODIFY PHYSIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS OF PATHOLOGICAL STATES

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3
Q

WHAT IS A MEDICINE

A

DRUGS GIVEN FOR THERAPUTIC PURPOSES

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4
Q

WHAT IS A PHARMACOLOGY INDICATION

A

IS A SPECIFIC CLINICAL DISPRDER FOR WHICH A DRUG MAY BE PERSCRIBED

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5
Q

WHAT IS A PHARMACOLOGICAL CONTRAINDICATION

A

IS A SPECIFIC SITUATION IN WHICH A DRUG SHOULD NTO BE PERSCRIBED

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6
Q

WHAT ARE THE FORU MEDICAL USES FOR DRUGS

A

PREVENT, TREAT AND INVESTIGATE DISEASE
AND ALTER PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTION

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7
Q

WHAT ARE THE 5 SOURCES OF DRUGS

A

MICROORGANISMS, PLANTS HUMANS AND OTEHR ANIMALS, MINERALS, SYNTHETIC MATERIALS

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8
Q

WHAT DOES THE CHEMICAL NAME OF A DRUG REFER TO

A

CHEMICAL ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS IN THE DRUGS

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9
Q

WHAT DOES THE GENERIC NAME OF A DRUG REFER TO

A

TEH UNIVERSALLY ACCEPTED NAME THAT APPEARS ON ALL LABELS

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10
Q

WHAT DOE STHE TREADE NAME OF A DRUG REFER TO

A

THE COPYRIGHTED NAME GIVEN BY THE COMPANY WHO MAKES THE DRUG FIRST

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11
Q

WHAT IS TEH DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A REGISTERED MEDICINE AND A LISTED MEDICINE

A

REGISTERED MEDS ARE HIGH RISK AND NEED A PERSCRIPTION

LISTED ARE OTC

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12
Q

WHAT DRUG SCHEDULES ARE MOST RELEVANT TO OSTEOS

A

2,3,4,8

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13
Q

WHAT TYPES OF MEDS ARE UNDER SCHEDULE 2

A

MEDS FOR SELF TREATMENT THAT ARE OTC

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14
Q

WHAT ARE SCHEDULE 3 DRUGS

A

PHARMACIST ONLY MEDS

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15
Q

WHAT ARE SCHEDULE 4 MEDS

A

PERSCRIPTION ONLY MEDS FROM A GP

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16
Q

WHAT ARE SCHEDULE 8 MEDS

A

CONTROLLED DRUGS. REQUIRED TO BE LOCKED AWAY - STRONG PAIN KILLERS - MORPHINE AND OPOIDS

17
Q

WHAT DOES PHARMACODYNAMICS REFER TO

A

HOW TEH DRUG AFFECTS THE BODY

18
Q

WHAT DOES PHARMAKINETICS REFER TO

A

WHAT THE BODY DOES TO TEH DRUG

19
Q

WHAT LEVEL OF PAIN ARE NSAIDS GOOD FOR

A

MILD TO MODERATE

20
Q

HOW DO NSAIDS WORK

A

INJURED TISSUES RELEASE PROSTAGLANDINS

NSAIDS INHIBIT PROSTAGLANDIN SYNTHESIS BY INHIBITING COX 1 AND 2 ENZYMES

21
Q

WHAT DOES THE COX 1 ENZYME DO

A

PRODUCES PROSTAGLANDINS THAT PROMOTE INFLAMMATION

22
Q

SELECTIVE NSAIDS INHIBIT ONLY THE COX _ PATHWAY

A

2

23
Q

WHAT IS AN EXAMPLE OF A NONSELECTIVE NSAID

A

VOLTAREN, NUROFEN

24
Q

WHAT IS AN EXAMPLE OF A SELECTIVE NSAID

A

CELEBREX

Biomedical Science for Osteo 3 (12 decks)

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