Thyroid cancers Flashcards

1
Q

Thyroid cancers

A

1) papillary carcinoma
2) follicular carcinoma
3) medullary carcinoma
4) undifferentiated/anaplastic
5) lymphoma

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2
Q

Papillary carcinoma

A

1) most common
2) excellent prognosis
3) empty appearing nuclei (Orphan Annie’s eyes)
4) Psammoma bodies
5) Nuclear grooves
6) Increased risk with childhood irradiation

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3
Q

Follicular carcinoma

A

Good prognosis

Uniform follicles

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4
Q

Medullary cacinoma

A

1) from parafollicular C cells
2) produce calcitonin
3) sheets of cells in amyloid stroma
4) associated with MEN type 2A and 2B

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5
Q

Undifferentiated/anaplastic

A

Older patients

Very poor prognosis

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6
Q

Lymphoma

A

Associated with Hashimoto’s

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