Thyroid Agonists Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 thyroid agonist drugs?

what are the other names for these drugs?

A
  1. T4: Levothyroxine
  2. T3: Liothyonine
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2
Q

how is T4 administered?

A

orally

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3
Q

which has a longer half life, T3 or T4?

A

T4 has a longer half life

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4
Q

how long does administration of T4 take to have an effect?

A

6 days

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5
Q

which is more potent, T3 or T4?

Which is faster acting, T3 or T4?

A

T3

T3

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6
Q

when is T3 given orally only?

A

for immediate response in myxedema coma

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7
Q

how to T3 and T4 work?

A

T4 is bound to thyroglobulin, it enters the cell and gets converted to T3, it enters the nucleus and binds to the receptor

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8
Q

When is T4 given?

A
  1. Hashimoto’s Disease
  2. After thyroid removal surgery
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9
Q

what is the effect of giving T3 or T4?

A

increase BMR

maintain body temperature

increase HR

Increase TPR

increase blood sugar

increase synthesis of FA

decrease plasma triglycerides

maintain normal physical and mental growth

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