THINGS I AM ABSOLUTELY GOING TO FORGET Flashcards
Peripeteia
Reversal, overturning, experience of downfall (OEDIPUS and BACCHAE)
Anagnorisis
Recognition of truth (OEDIPUS and BACCHAE)
Oracle of Themis
Visited by Deucalion and Pyrrha
Hera’s persecution of Dionysus
o Athamas, delusional, hunted his elder son Learchus who he thought was a deer and killed him
o Ino cast herself into the sea, together with her son Melicertes
Ino is Dionysus’ blood relative Aunt, Athamus is his uncle
Tantalus
SON OF ZEUS
Festival Consualia
Rape of the Sabine women
Cadmus and Europa
siblings (Europa has Cretan kings, Cadmus makes Thebes)
Janus
The numen of bridges, gates, entrances
Penates
Numen of the items in the household
Lares
Numen of the people in the household
Erichthoneous
Son of Hephaestus - rape attempt on Athena
Echion
father of Pentheus (Agave is mother)
Bacchants
Female followers of Dionysus
Maenads
Female followers of Dionysus
Satyrs
Male followers of Dionysus
Thiasos
Collective name for Dionysus’ followers
Alcibiades
violates Eleusinian mysteries in 415
Socrates, Pentheus, Alcibiades
All question the gods and are punished for it.
Socrates: gods
Pentheus: Dionysus
Alcibiades: Eleusinian mysteries
Bacchus
Another name for Dionysus
Does Dionysus appeal to democratic or aristocratic people?
Democratic
Lycaon
Wolfy guy
Oedipus
Swollen foot
Ilias/Ilia/Ilium
Iulus: Ascanias
Ilia: Rhea silvia
Ilium: Troy
In the Oresteia, who commands Aeolus to prevent the ships from sailing from Aulis? In Aeneid, who commands Aelous to shipwreck them?
Oresteia: Artemis
Aelous: Juno (doesn’t want them to make it to Carthage)
Infeliz
Used to describe Dido, unlucky
What does Dios mean?
Sky father
What is Zeus the divine champion of?
- Xenia
- Suppliants
- Justice
Who is Poseidon married to?
Amphitrite
Who is Hera the mother of?
Ares (+Zeus), and Hephaestus (asexually)
Where was Ganymedes from?
Troy
Marriages are ____ and ____
Exogamous: female leaves her father’s house
Virilocal: female enters the house of her husband
What lie does Aphrodite tell Anchises?
That her family is from a nearby town, and that she has already heard all about him. She says that Hermes abducted her from her family.
Keleos
King of Eleusis
Metaneira
Queen of Eleusis
Dione
A Titan—the mother of Aphrodite in Homer
A flower, wondrous and bright
Persephone picks it from a field (it is Hades) in the Homeric Hymn to Demeter
In what 2 stories was Hephaestus born disabled? In what story was he injured by Hera/Zeus?
Born disabled in the Homeric Hymn to Apollo and in Theogony.
Became disabled in the Iliad, explains the story when he was acting as a peacemaker
Bribed by a necklace
Eleithyia - goddess of childbirth who Hera tried to ban