theology unit 8 test

Question 1

What is the Latin word for church that means assembly or to call out

Answer 1

ekklesia

Question 2

the people of god are called to do what?

Answer 2

come together in fatih and to live in communion with Christ

Question 3

who does the church belong to?

Answer 3

christ

Question 4

what world means what belongs to the lord

Answer 4

kyriake

Question 5

an effacaious sign of grace instituted by christ

Answer 5

sacrament

Question 6

the ability to produce a desired effect

Answer 6

effacacious

Question 7

the free and unmerited gift of God to participate in his life

Answer 7

grace

Question 8

when will the full gathering of God’s church be complete?

Answer 8

at the end of time, but it begins with God gathering us together in the Church

Question 9

the ____ church is a foreshadowing of the future glory of heaven

Answer 9

visible

Question 10

SA:
CCC 752: what does something about the church mean

Answer 10

1. the church is the liturgical assembly and local community
2. the church draws life from the word and body of christ and so herself becomes christ’s body
3. the church is the people that God gathers in the whole world

Question 11

what does st. paul call the church?

Answer 11

a profound mistery

Question 12

the greek word ____ is translated by 2 latin words, mysterium (hidden reality of salvation) and sacrementum ( a visible sign)

Answer 12

mysterioin

Question 13

SA:
the church is composed of both visible and invisible society

Answer 13

visible: composed of members involved in the mission of the church (laity) the hierarchy (bishops, etc.)m institutions, schools, hospitals, charities, places of worship

invisible: all members of the church (on earth, in purgatory, and in heaven) who are united in a spiritual community (CCC771)

Question 14

jesus as christ is one divine person in 2 natures

Answer 14

true

Question 15

the ? is a single reality with dual composition: both human (?) and divine (?)

Answer 15

1. church
2. visible
3. invisible

Question 16

which church (visible or invisible) is composed of sinners, but its important to remeber that the church herself united with the church is not sinful

Answer 16

visible

Question 17

the ? is a sacrament of unity of the human race, a sign and an instrument of grace, and communion between God and humanity

Answer 17

church

Question 18

because the church s a sacrament of unity of the human race, a sign and an instrument of grace, and communion between God and humanity, we see the church as a?

Answer 18

sacrament of salvation

Question 19

it is through the church being a sacrament of salvation that what is made available and in who?

Answer 19

graces necessary for salvation in Christ

Question 20

fundamentally, the church is a

Answer 20

community of people united with christ

Question 21

the greek komoria or in latin, (?) which means communion, is seen as a gift from god

Answer 21

communio

Question 22

SA:
what are the 4 dimmensions of communion

Answer 22

1. vertical dimmension = communion with God
2. horizontal dimmension= communion among others
3. invisible dimmension= intimate comminiuion with the holy trinity and the saints
4. visible dimension= communion in the teach of the apostles, the sacraments and the church leadership

Question 23

we enter into communion with the church through which sacrament?

Answer 23

Baptism

Question 24

the ? is the source of communion among the memebers of the church

Answer 24

Euacharist

Question 25

through the euacharist, we are transformed into 1 body

Answer 25

true

Question 26

the ? was developed during the time of the apostles

Answer 26

heirarchy

Question 27

the apostles used the ? to hand on their authority and their traditions

Answer 27

heirarchy

Question 28

when the apostles handed down their traditions, they did so so that,

Answer 28

the church would continue the way Jesus wanted

Question 29

the ? are the successors of the apostles and they come from a single " college "

Answer 29

bishops

Question 30

there are 3 minsitral offices, which correspond to the 3 degrees of Holy Orders

Answer 30

priests, bishops, deacons

Question 31

the 3 ministrial offices where instituted by christ to

Answer 31

bestow his authority on those who would "Shepherds the flock"

Question 32

the church is insituted by chirst, so the power of the church comes from

Answer 32

christ

Question 33

the word ? is greek for sacred order

Answer 33

heirarchy

Question 34

the heirarchy is to imitate?

Answer 34

Jesus' spirit of service

Question 35

Jesus' spirit of service is done out of love from others (?)

Answer 35

a reflection of Gods love

Question 36

one of the pope's titles is

Answer 36

servant of thre servants of God

Question 37

what did christ garauntee about the successors of Peter?

Answer 37

he garaunteed that they wpuld be free from error in their public teaching on matters of faith and morals (papal infallabillity)

Question 38

what does papacy perserve?

Answer 38

the truth of God

Question 39

SA: describe the process of choosing a new pope.

Answer 39

describe= they go ino sistine chapel, take an oath of secrecy, pray, and vote, and they write the name of who they belive should be pope on ballots. If for some reason the number is uneven or does not match up with the total number of popes in the conclave, they burn the ballots and restart the process. If there is a pope chosen, white smoke comes out of the chimmney, and if there is no pope, then black smoke comes out. Then the new pope is asked if they truly would like to be pope and if so they are the new pope. who attends= cardinals what is a papal election called, and where does it occur = conclave, sistine chapel first duty= decide his new name when does it occur= between 15-20 days after the popes death

Question 40

what are secretaries of state,

Answer 40

they oversee the political and dipolmatic function of the Church

Question 41

apostolic penitentiary grants ? and ? in matters reserved

Answer 41

absolutions and dispensations

Question 42

what do eucaminical councils address?

Answer 42

important doctrinal questions

Question 43

the first 6 councils (from nicea in ad 325) addressed?

Answer 43

herrasies about the natures of christ

Question 44

what does the word eucaminical come from?

Answer 44

the greek oikoumene or the whole inhanbited world

Question 45

t or f the first 7 councils are recognizrd by both catholi and orthodix churches

Answer 45

ture

Question 46

t or f the orthodox churches did not participate in any eucamincial councils adfter 787, and because of that, they do not recongizr yhe eucaminical nature of the councils since then

Answer 46

true

Question 47

t or f the protestant churches recognize a soecial statues of the first 7 councils

Answer 47

ture

Question 48

decisions made by the council are expressed by who

Answer 48

the pope

Question 49

SA: By cannon law, only a pope can convene a eucaminical council, what does he do?

Answer 49

he governs the council and he has the power to accept or reject the decrees passed by it

Question 50

the decrees of a council can be held as infallable if who says so

Answer 50

the pope

Question 51

when a ? is ordained, they are in a loine of apostolic succession

Answer 51

bishop

Question 52

what is the office of bishops called

Answer 52

episocopacy

Question 53

t or f bishops recive fullness of the sactemtns of holy orders and the fullnessof authority that Chirst gave the 12

Answer 53

true

Question 54

there is a special outpouringof the spirit to ordain who

Answer 54

bishops deacons and priests

Question 55

who are chosen by priests of a diocese

Answer 55

bishops

Question 56

who is the only person who csn call a man to be a bishop

Answer 56

the pope

Question 57

the ? are the primary people responsible for the dicoese

Answer 57

bishops

Question 58

t or f bishops are pastors for all the faithful

Answer 58

t

Question 59

t or f bishops are a visible source of unity and responsable for the celebration of the sacraments

Answer 59

true

Question 60

what are the signs and symbols of bishops

Answer 60

1. ring = fidelity to the church 2. miter=governing authroity 3.crozer= call to care for chirst's flock 4. crest= includes mottom and symbols of that persons spirituality

Question 61

how are bishops organized

Answer 61

in confernces

Question 62

t or f bishops meet regularly and they issue statements onmoral and social issues od concern. they also implement and make reccomendations on some practices and policies for the church in that country

Answer 62

true

Question 63

t or f priests are councils of bishops

Answer 63

true

Question 64

priests carry out certain tasks of

Answer 64

apostolic ministry

Question 65

the most important task of priests is

Answer 65

mass

Question 66

preists of considered to be ____ _____ of the sacremtns of the eucharist

Answer 66

ordinary ministers

Question 67

preists are assigned to a ? by the bishop

Answer 67

parish

Question 68

what are the 2 parts of priest hood

Answer 68

1. diocesan priest hood= under the direction of dioceasen bishops. they are ministers in parishes and other dioceasen ministries 2. relgious orders =they are ordained by a bishop with the permission of the religious superior of the order. they take formal vows of poverty and chasitity etc, anf they live out their priest hood engaging in the missons of the order

Question 69

short answer : why is a priest called father and what is the point of holy orders

Answer 69

1. he gives spiritual life through the sacraments 2. serve the baptized

Question 70

why are deacons ordained?

Answer 70

for the sacrament of service

Question 71

how many men did the apostles choose to oversee and outreach to the poor

Answer 71

7

Question 72

the second vatican council established 2 categories for deacons

Answer 72

1. transitional deacons- basically they are going to go into the preisthod 2. permanent deacons- are married and are gonna stay deacons or celibate

Question 73

t or f married deacons must have permission from their wives

Answer 73

true

Question 74

t or f deacons perform marriges and preside at funerals

Answer 74

true

Question 75

short answer: why in the church do we need sacred scriptiure, sacred tradition and magestieruim

Answer 75

1. Its been nesssecary for the history of the church and about God 2.bwe need answers to the questions we cant find in the Bible 3. they ate all God's gifts so we can have more know about him and love him more